a) 4P + 5O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2P2O5
b) \(n_P=\frac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\frac{1}{2}n_P=\frac{1}{2}\times0,4=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2\times142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\frac{5}{4}n_P=\frac{5}{4}\times0,4=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5\times22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{KK}=\frac{11,2}{20\%}=56\left(l\right)\)
\(PTHH:4P+5O_2-^{t^o}->2P_2O_5\)
\(n_P=\frac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
TheoPT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\frac{1}{2}n_P=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2.142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
Theo PT:\(n_{O_2}=\frac{5}{4}n_P=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
Vì oxi chiếm 20% thể tích không khí nên
\(V_{kk}=\frac{V_{O_2}.100}{20}=\frac{11,2.100}{20}=56\left(l\right)\)
nP = 12.4/ 31=0.4 mol
4P + 5O2 -to-> 2P2O5
0.4__0.5_______0.2
mP2O5 = 0.2*142=28.4g
VO2 = 0.5*22.4 = 11.2l
VKK = 5VO2 = 11.2*5 = 56l