nH2 = \(\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\) mol
Pt: 2H2 + ......O2 --to--> 2H2O
0,25 mol-> 0,125 mol
VO2 = 0,125 . 22,4 = 2,8 (g)
VO2 = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)Vkk
=> Vkk = 5VO2 = 5 . 2,8 = 14 (lít)
Pt: 2KMnO4 --to--> K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2
....0,25 mol<----------------------------------0,125 mol
mKMnO4 cần dùng = 0,25 . 158 = 39,5 (g)
nH2=5,6/22,4=0,25(mol)
2H2+O2--->2H2O
0,25__0,125
VO2=0,125.22,4=2,8(l)
=>Vkk=2,8.5=14(l)
2KMnO4--->K2MnO4+MnO2+O2
0,25________________________0,125
mKMnO4=0,25.158=39,5(g)
nH2 = \(\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}\) = 0,25mol
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O (1)
0,25mol→0,125mol
⇒VO2 = 0,125.22,4 = 2,8 (l)
vì Vkk = 5VO2 = 2,8 . 5 = 14(l)
2KMnO4 → K2MnO4 + KMnO2 + O2
0,25mol ← 0,125mol
⇒mKMnO4 = 0,25. 158= 39,5 g
a) \(pthh:2H_2+O_2\overset{t^0}{\rightarrow}2H_2O\left(1\right)\)
b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Theo \(pthh\left(1\right):n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0,25=0,125\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=n\cdot22,4=0,125\cdot22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{k^2}=5V_{O_2}=5\cdot2,8=14\left(l\right)\)
c) \(pthh:2KMnO_4\overset{t^0}{\rightarrow}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\left(2\right)\)
Theo \(pthh\left(2\right):n_{KMnO_4}=2n_{O_2}=2\cdot0,125=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=n\cdot M=0,25\cdot158=39,5\left(g\right)\)