a) 28 + 55 = 83
45 + 49 = 94
37 + 53 = 90
b) 61 - 18 = 43
53 - 26 = 27
92 - 84 = 8
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{a)\,\,}\\{}\\{}\end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{28}\\{55}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,83}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{45}\\{49}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,94}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{37}\\{53}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,90}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{b)\,\,}\\{}\\{}\end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{61}\\{18}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,43}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{53}\\{26}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,27}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{92}\\{84}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,08}\end{array}\)