Question

Đặt \({\log _3}2 = a,{\log _3}7 = b\). Biểu thị \({\log _{12}}21\) theo \(a\) và \(b\).

Answer 1

\(log_{12}21=\dfrac{log_321}{log_312}=\dfrac{log_3\left(7\cdot3\right)}{log_3\left(2^2\cdot3\right)}=\dfrac{log_37+log_33}{log_34+log_33}\)

\(=\dfrac{log_37+1}{log_32^2+1}=\dfrac{log_37+1}{2\cdot log_32+1}=\dfrac{b+1}{2a+1}\)