a) Có: \(2^3=8\equiv1\left(mod7\right)\Rightarrow2^{51}\equiv1\left(mod7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{51}-1⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) 270 + 370 = (22)35 + (32)35 = 435 + 935
\(=\left(4+9\right).\left(4^{34}-4^{33}.9+....-4.9^{33}+9^{34}\right)\)
\(=13.\left(4^{34}-4^{33}.9+...-4.9^{33}+9^{34}\right)⋮13\left(đpcm\right)\)