Với \(m\ne1\):
a. \(\Delta'=m^2-\left(m-1\right)\left(m+1\right)=1>0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb khi \(m\ne1\)
b. Theo hệ thức Viet: \(x_1x_2=\dfrac{m+1}{m-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{m+1}{m-1}=5\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Khi đó: \(x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2m}{m-1}=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{3}{2}-1}=6\)
c. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2m}{m-1}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m+1}{m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2+\dfrac{2}{m-1}\\x_1x_2=1+\dfrac{2}{m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2-x_1x_2=1\)
Đây là hệ thức liên hệ 2 nghiệm ko phụ thuộc m
d. \(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x_1x_2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4m^2}{\left(m-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{m+1}{2\left(m-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8m^2+\left(m^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow m=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\)
