Sơ đồ mạch: R1 // [R2 nt (R3 // R4)]
\(R_{34}=\dfrac{R_3\cdot R_4}{R_3+R_4}=\dfrac{6\cdot6}{6+6}=3\left(\text{Ω}\right)\)
\(R_{234}=R_2+R_{34}=9+3=12\left(\text{Ω}\right)\)
\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_1\cdot R_{234}}{R_1+R_{234}}=\dfrac{12\cdot12}{12+12}=6\left(\text{Ω}\right)\)
theo mạch điện như hình vẽ
\(=>\left(R1ntR3\right)//R2]ntR4\)
do đó \(=>Rtd=R4+\dfrac{\left(R1+R3\right)R2}{R1+R3+R2}\)
\(=6+\dfrac{\left(12+6\right)9}{12+6+9}=12\left(om\right)\)