De co cho thieu du kien la co bao nhieu so hang ko nhi ?Hay no la 1 csn lui vo han? Neu lui vo han thi lam duoc
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}q=4\\\dfrac{1}{u_1}+\dfrac{1}{u_2}+\dfrac{1}{u_3}+...+\dfrac{1}{u_n}+....=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(u_2=u_1.q;u_3=u_1.q^2;....;u_n=u_1.q^{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_1}+\dfrac{1}{u_1.q}+\dfrac{1}{u_1.q^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{u_1.q^{n-1}}+....=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_1}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{q}+\dfrac{1}{q^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{q^{n-1}}+...\right)=2\)
Cần tính tổng trong ngoặc
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1'=1\\q'=\dfrac{1}{q}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S'_n=\dfrac{1}{1-q'}=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow u_1=\dfrac{S'_n}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3.2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)