a) \(A=\frac{2x}{x^2-9}+\frac{5}{3-x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-5\left(x+3\right)-x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-5x-15-x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4}{x-3}\)
b) x = \(\frac{-3}{2}\) ( thỏa mãn )
Vậy với x= \(\frac{-3}{2}\) thì giá trị của biểu thức A bằng \(\frac{-4}{\frac{-3}{2}-3}=\frac{-4}{\frac{-9}{2}}=\left(-4\right)\left(\frac{-2}{9}\right)=\frac{8}{9}\)
c) A là số nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{x-3}\)nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
x-3 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
x | 4 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 7 | -1 |
Vậy.................