\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-bc-ca\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Nếu \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{\left(-c\right)\left(-a\right)\left(-b\right)}{abc}=-1\)
- Nếu \(a=b=c\Rightarrow P=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=8\)
