\(2A+2HCl\rightarrow2ACl_n+nH_2\)
\(\dfrac{9.6}{A}\cdot\dfrac{n}{2}=0.4\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{n}=12\)
Vây n=2, A=24 tm A là Mg
\(\Rightarrow Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)
\(n_{H_2}=0.4\Rightarrow n_{HCl}=2\cdot0.4=0.8\)(mol)
\(V_{HCl}=\dfrac{n_{HCl}}{C_M}=\dfrac{0.8}{2}=0.4\left(lit\right)\)
a) nH2 = 0,4 mol
A + 2HCl ➝ ACl2 + H2
Ta có: nA = nH2 = 0,4 mol => \(\dfrac{9,6}{A}=0,4\) <=> A = 24
=> A là Mg
b) nHCl = 2nH2 = 0,8 mol => V = 400 (ml)