\(m_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{80.9}{100}=7,2\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{7,2}{60}=0,12\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH :
\(15CH_3COOH+10NaHCO_3\rightarrow10CH_3COONa+2H_2O+20CO_2\uparrow\)
0,12 0,08 0,08 0,016 0,16
\(a,m_{NaHCO_3}=84.0,08=6,72\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddNaHCO_3}=\dfrac{6,72.100}{4,2}=160\left(g\right)\)
\(b,m_{CH_3COONa}=0,08.82=6,56\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{H_2O}=0,016.18=0,288\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CO_2}=0,16.44=7,04\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddCH_3COONa}=80+160-0,288-7,04=232,672\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%=\dfrac{6,56}{232,672}\approx2,82\%\)