a) Zn+2HCl---.ZnCl2 +H2
x-----------------------------x
Fe+2HCl--->FeCl2 +H2
y---------------------------y
b) m\(_{Cu}=\)5,1(g)
=>m \(_{Fe+Zn}=20-5,1=14,9\left(g\right)\)
n\(_{H2}=\frac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Suy ra ta có hệ pt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}65x+56y=14,9\\x+y=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0,1\\0,15\end{matrix}\right.\)
%m\(_{Cu}=\frac{5,1}{20}.100\%=25,5\%\)
%m\(_{Zn}=\frac{0,1.65}{20}.100\%=32,5\%\)
%m\(_{Fe}=\frac{0,15.56}{20}.100\%=42\%\)