a, Mg+ 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) MgCl2+ H2
b,
nH2= nMg= \(\frac{6,72}{22,4}\)= 0,3 mol
\(\rightarrow\) mMg= 0,3.24= 7,2g
%Mg= 7,2.\(\frac{100}{20}\)= 36%
%Ag= 100-36= 64%
c,
nHCl= 0,3.2= 0,6 mol
C% HCl=\(\frac{\text{0,6.36,5.100}}{150}\)= 14,6%
d,
nMgCl2= 0,3 mol
m dd spu= 7,2+ 150- 0,3.2= 156,6g
C% MgCl2= \(\frac{\text{0,3.95.100}}{156,6}\)= 18,2%