b) Ta có: \(5-\left|3x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=-2\\3x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};1\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=3\\1-2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;2\right\}\)