10)\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}-1\right):\left(-5\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}-1=\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(-5\right)\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}-1=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{4}+1\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{8x}{20}=-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5:8\)
\(x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
12)\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{4}:x\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{13}{4}:x\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}:x=-\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}:x=2\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{4}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{8}\)
