Mình k chép lại đề nha!
Ap dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-4}{4}=\dfrac{2x-2}{4}=\dfrac{3y-6}{9}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z-4}{2+3-4}=46\)
Suy ra; x-1/2 => x-1=92 => x=93
y-2/3 => y-2=138 => y=140
z-4/4=46 => z-4= 184 => z=188
Vậy x=93
y=140
z=188
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-4}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-2}{4}=\dfrac{3y-6}{9}=\dfrac{z-4}{4}\)
Dựa vào tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(=\dfrac{2x-2+3y-6-z+4}{4+9-4}=\dfrac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-2-6+4}{9}=\dfrac{54}{9}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{2}=6\Rightarrow x-1=12\Rightarrow x=13\\\dfrac{y-2}{3}=6\Rightarrow y-2=18\Rightarrow y=20\\\dfrac{z-4}{4}=6\Rightarrow z-4=24\Rightarrow z=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) áp dụng giống.
\(2\) )
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{x}{z}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{z}{4}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2y}{x}.\dfrac{x+z}{z}.\dfrac{4+z}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2y\left(x+z\right)\left(4+z\right)}{4xz}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(2xy+2yz\right)\left(4+z\right)}{4xz}\)
\(B=\dfrac{8xy+2xyz+8yz+2yz^2}{4xz}\)