PTHH: (1) Mg + 2 HCl -> MgCl2 + H2
x_____________2x______x______x (mol)
(2) Zn + 2 HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2
y_______2y_____y______y (mol)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24x+65y=15,4\\22,4x+22,4y=6,72\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên: m(muối)= mMgCl2 + mZnCl2= 95x+ 136y= 95.0,1+ 136.0,2= 36,7(g)
nH2 = 0.3 mol => nHCl = 2nH2 = 0.6 mol
=> nCl = 0.6 mol
=> mCl = 0.6*35.5 = 21.3 g
mM = mKl + mCl = 15.4 + 21.3 = 36.7 g