Bài 1: Tìm x
1)\(2\left|\frac{1}{2}.x-\frac{3}{8}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
2) -5.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.x-\frac{5}{6}\)
3) 3.\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5.\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
4) \(\frac{3}{4}-2.\left|2.x-0,125\right|=2\)
5) \(2.\left|\frac{1}{2}.x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Cần gấp giúp mình với ai trả lời mình tick cho.
1) Ta có: \(2\cdot\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(2\cdot\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
⇔\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{7}{4}:2=\frac{7}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{10}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-4}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{10}{8}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{10}{8}\cdot2=\frac{20}{8}=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{8}:\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{8}\cdot2=-\frac{8}{8}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(-5\cdot\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
⇔\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+\frac{1}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
3) Ta có: \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3+x-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\frac{47}{10}=0\)
⇔\(-x=\frac{47}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}-2\left|2x-0,125\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|2x-\frac{1}{8}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-2=-\frac{5}{4}\)
⇔\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{8}\right|=-\frac{5}{8}\)(vô lý)
Vậy: x∈∅
5) Ta có: \(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{7}{8}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{29}{24}\\\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{29}{24}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{29}{24}\cdot2=\frac{29}{12}\\x=-\frac{13}{24}:\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{13}{24}\cdot2=-\frac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{29}{12};\frac{-13}{12}\right\}\)
