\(\left(a-b+c\right)-\left(a+c\right)=a-b+c-a-c=-b\left(ĐPCM\right)\\ \left(a+b\right)-\left(b-a\right)+c=a+b-b+a+c=2a+c\left(ĐPCM\right)\\ -\left(a+b-c\right)+\left(a-b-c\right)=-a-b+c+a-b-c=-2b\left(ĐPCM\right)\\ a\left(b+c\right)-a\left(b+d\right)=a\left[\left(b+c\right)-\left(b+d\right)\right]=a\left(b+c-b-d\right)=a\left(c-d\right)\left(ĐPCM\right)\\ a\left(b-c\right)+a\left(d+c\right)=a\left(b-c+d+c\right)=a\left(b+d\right)\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
a/VT=a-b+c-a-c=(a-a)+(c-c)-b=-b=VP
b/VT=a+b-b+a+c=2a+c=VP
c/VT=-a-b+c+a-b-c=(-a+a)+(c-c)-(b+b)=2b=VP
d/VT=ab+ac-ab-ad=(ab-ab)+(ac-ad)=a.(c-d)=VP
e/VT=ab-ac+ad+ac=(ab+ad)-(ac-ac)=a.(b+d)=VP
1) (a – b + c) – (a + c) = -b
Xét VT: (a – b + c) – (a + c) = a -b +c -a -c
= (a -a) + (c-c) -b
= -b = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
2) (a + b) – (b – a) + c = 2a + c
Xét VT: (a + b) – (b – a) + c = a +b -b +a +c
= (a +a) + (b-b) +c
= 2a +c = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
3) - (a + b – c) + (a – b – c) = -2b
Xét VT: - (a + b – c) + (a – b – c) = -a -b +c +a -b -c
= ( -a+a) - (b+b) + (c-c)
= -2b = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
4) a(b + c) – a(b + d) = a(c – d)
Xét VT: a(b + c) – a(b + d) = ab +ac -ab -ad
= (ab -ab) + a(c -d)
= a.(c-d) = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
5) a(b – c) + a(d + c) = a(b + d)
Xét VT: a(b – c) + a(d + c) = ab -ac +ad +ac
= ( -ac +ac) + a(b+d)
= a( b+d) = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
6) a.(b – c) – a.(b + d) = -a.( c + d)
Xét VT: a.(b – c) – a.(b + d) = ab - ac -ab -ad
= (ab -ab) - a(c +d)
= -a.(c+d) = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
7) (a + b).( c + d) – (a + d).( b + c) = (a – c). (d – b)
Xét VT: (a + b).( c + d) – (a + d).( b + c) = ac +ad +bc +bd -ab -ac -bd -cd
= (ac -ac) + (bd-bd) +ad -ab -cd +bc
= a(d-b) - c(d-b)
= (d-b).(a-c) = VP
⇒ ĐPCM
