\(a,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\) ;\(b,5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\) ;\(c,\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(d,\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\) ;\(e,8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(g,x+30\%x=-1,3\) ;\(i,3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13,25\)
\(k,\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\) ;m,/2x-1/=\(\left(-4^2\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)