Question

a) Khối lượng nào lớn hơn: \(\dfrac{5}{3}kg\) hay \(\dfrac{{15}}{{11}}kg\)?

b) Vận tốc nào nhỏ hơn: \(\dfrac{5}{6}km/h\) hay \(\dfrac{4}{5}km/h\)?

Answer 1

a) BCNN(3,11)=33

Thừa số phụ: 33 : 3 = 11; 33 : 11 = 3

\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{5}{3} = \dfrac{{5.11}}{{3.11}} = \dfrac{{55}}{{33}}\\\dfrac{{15}}{{11}} = \dfrac{{15.3}}{{11.3}} = \dfrac{{45}}{{33}}\end{array}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{{55}}{{33}} > \dfrac{{45}}{{33}}\)

Nên \(\dfrac{5}{3}kg > \dfrac{{15}}{{11}}\)kg

b) BCNN(6,5)=30

Thừa số phụ: 30 : 6 = 5; 30 : 5 = 6

\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{5}{6} = \dfrac{{5.5}}{{6.5}} = \dfrac{{25}}{{30}}\\\dfrac{4}{5} = \dfrac{{4.6}}{{5.6}} = \dfrac{{24}}{{30}}\end{array}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{{25}}{{30}} > \dfrac{{24}}{{30}}\)

Nên \(\dfrac{5}{6}km/h > \dfrac{4}{5}km/h\)