a) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}-x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{23}{21}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}:x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-1}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)