a.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}=t>0\) ta được:
\(t-\frac{1}{t}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2t^2-3t-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow x+1=4x-4\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x>-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5x+2=\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{5x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+2=\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{5x+2}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{5x+2}=t>0\Rightarrow x=\frac{t^2-2}{5}\)
\(\frac{8\left(t^2-2\right)}{5}+2=\left(3-\frac{t^2-2}{5}\right)t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^3+8t^2-17t-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t^2+10t+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{5x+2}=2\Rightarrow5x+2=4\Rightarrow...\)
