1) 15:(x+2) = 3
x + 2 = 15 : 3
x + 2 = 5
x = 5 - 2
x = 3
2) 20:(1+x) = 2
1 + x = 20 : 2
1 + x = 10
x = 10 - 1
x = 9
3) 5(x+35) = 515
x + 35 = 515 : 5
x + 35 = 103
x = 103 - 35
x = 68
4) 541+(218-x) = 73
218 - x = 73 - 541
218 - x = -468
x = 218 - ( - 468 )
x = 686
5) 1230:3 (x-20) = 10
410 . ( x - 20 ) = 10
x - 20 = 10 : 410
x - 20 = 1/41
x = 1/41 + 20
x = 821/41
6) 48-3(x+5) = 24
3( x + 5 ) = 48 - 24
3( x + 5 ) = 24
x + 5 = 24 : 3
x + 5 = 8
x = 8 - 5
x = 3
7) 4x + 18 : 2=13
4x + 9 = 13
4x = 13 - 9
4x = 4
x = 1
8) X-48:16 = 37
x - 3 = 37
x = 37 + 3
x = 40
a, 15: (x+2) = 3
x+2 =15:3
x+2 = 5
x = 5-2
x = 3
b, 20: (1+x) = 2
1+x = 20:2
1+x = 10
x = 10-1
x = 9
c, 5(x+35) = 515
x+35 = 515 :5
x+35 = 103
x = 103-35
x = 68
d, 541+ (218-x) = 73
218-x = 73-541
218-x = - 468
x = 218 - (-468)
x = 218 + 468
x = 686
e, 1230:3. (x-20) = 10
410(x-20) = 10
x-20 = 10: 410
x-20 = 1/41
x = 1/41 + 20
x = 821/41
f, 48-3(x+5) = 24
3(x+5) = 48-24
3(x+5) = 24
x+5 = 24:3
x +5 = 8
x = 8-5
x =3
g, 4x + 18 : 2 = 13
4x + 9 = 13
4x = 13-9
4x = 4
x = 4:4
x = 1
j, x - 48:16 = 37
x- 3 = 37
x = 37+3
x = 40