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Thu Hồng
Hquynh
Thanh Hoàng Thanh
Lê Trang

Chủ đề:

Luyện tập tổng hợp

Câu hỏi:

Read the passage carefully and decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F):

With millions of jobs set to be replaced by changes in technology, we may not be able to stop the rise of robots and automation. The robots are coming. We can see the enormous strides that technology makes each year and the jobs taken over by automation. Yes, believe or not, there really are robots performing surgeries on humans. Robot – assisted surgery can give surgeons more precise control over their instruments and an improved view of what are they doing.

Computer systems are becoming incredibly good at performing multi – faceted tasks. Take autonomous cars which can be classified as robotic vehicles. Driving would fit all the criteria for a complicated task that only humans should be able to perform, yet we have autonomous cars increasingly racking up the miles collision free. In the game – playing arena, we are seeing machines beat the previously unbeatable professional players and generally encroaching on skills that once belonged to humans alone. All these technologies eventually can be integrated into robots. Are we close to the tipping point where humans become redundant in many sectors?

According to a recent survey, four million jobs in the British private sector could be replaced by robots in the next decade. That would impact on 15 percent of the current workforce and would have much the same impact in Ireland. Of course, new opportunities will come along, particularly ones which require strong cognitive and social skills, but this really means that people will have to become more human.

1. We cannot put a stop on technology innovation.

2. Robotic systems can help surgeons increase precision.

3. Computer systems are only capable of carrying out multiple simple tasks.

4. Driving task is so complex that it can’t be performed by an autonomous vehicle.

5. Self – driving cars can travel miles without accident.

6. People in many sectors have lost their jobs because of automation.

7. In the next ten years, robots could take over four million jobs in the British private sector.

8. In the future, people will just do the jobs that require strong cognitive and social skills.

Chủ đề:

Ôn thi vào 10

Câu hỏi:

Choose the correct answers to complete the passage

               Can E – learning replace the traditional classroom?

E – learning is a form of learning, using electronic means, primarily e – mail and the Internet. The teacher’s role in online learning is mainly that of a (1) ………… There is less direct teacher – to – student interaction than (2) ……….. found in the classroom. Learning is largely (3) ………… , and the student bears more individual responsibility to manage time and complete tasks within the given time frame. (4) ……….. , some students learn less effectively through this method and do not have the required self – discipline to learn via the Internet.

Although E – learning provides a (5) ………….. of advantages for users, significant disadvantages also exist for students. Additionally, the effectiveness of E – learning also (6) ………… based on an individual ‘ s learning style and behavior type. Further, their learning styles may differ and they may not be able to comprehend the given information (7) ……… further explanation from a teacher. E – learning does not have a way of ensuring (8) ………. The students are really learning the material. E – learning also does not accommodate the different learning styles (9) …………. the students. Not all students are self – motivated and self – determined to handle online courses. Therefore, as suggested by a private Masters’ of Computer Application’s college, E – learning (10) ……… be able to completely replace the traditional classroom

1. A. contributor          B. instructor          C. facilitator                  D. performer

2. A. normally             B. entirely             C. heavily                      D. hardly

3. A. self – oriented   B. self – absorbed C. self – motivated D. self – controlled

4. A. Consequently     B. Moreover          C. Therefore                  D. However

5. A. majority              B. number             C. couple                       D. bit

6. A. fluctuates           B. evaluates         C. involves                      D. acquires

7. A. with                   B. without              C. about                           D. on

8. A. which                B. what                 C. whose                          D. that

9. A. for                     B. to                     C. of                                   D. towards

10. A. will                 B. shan’t              C. can’t                                 D. may not

 

Chủ đề:

Ôn thi vào 10

Câu hỏi:

Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answer

The education system of the 21st century has changed radically with the integration of the technology in every sector. At the same time, the students are more matured than the previous time. Now, in the 21st century education depends on Thinking Skills, Interpersonal Skills, Information Media, Technological Skills as well as Life Skills. Especially, the education of the present time emphasizes on life and career skills. Now there has no value for rote learning. In general, it needs to meet the industry need. To clarify, the teaching will be effective when a student can use the lesson outside of the classroom.

For changing the globalizing world, the role of the teachers is essential to improve the sustainable education. At the same time, inspiring and guiding the students in increasing employability skills with the digital tools is the prerequisite for a teacher. Thus a teacher in the 21st century will be a digital teacher. Teachers are not the facilitator for learning of the students only, and now they are responsible for training the students for increasing employability skills, expanding the mind, growing digital citizenship, critical thinking, and creativity as well as sustainable learning. Thus, the winning of the students is the win of the teachers.

With the passage of time and integration of technology in every sector, the teacher’s role has changed a lot. They need to enrich some skills to develop their students. Otherwise, the students will not get the lesson, and it will increase the rate of educated unemployed in the digital era.

1. What is the topic of the passage?

A. The decline of traditional educational system.       

B. The role of education in the 21st century.     

C. The impact of teachers on student achievement.

D. The changing role of teachers in the 21st century schooling.

2. According to the first passage, technology in the 21st century ………….

A. is making students more matured                            

B. has transformed education        

C. enhances students’ performance                               

D. has changed life and career skills

3. What is “rote learning”?

A. A teaching approach based on practical activities                  

B. An education method that centers on big – picture ideas    

C. A memorization technique based on repetition

D. A collaborative learning approach based on group work

4. According to the passage, the teachers of the 21st century ………….

A. should pay more attention to new digital tools                

B. can take their lessons outside of the classroom    

C. need to find ways to improve digital citizenship skills           

D. must help their students develop employability skills

5. The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ………

A. rote learning                 B. technology                       

C. education                     D. teaching

6. The phrase “critical thinking” in the second paragraph means ……….

A. A thought without actual study of the fact               

B. a method of solving problems by using your imagination

C. the analysis and evaluation of an issue to form a judgement

D. the ability to think about things that are not actually present

7. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The roles of teachers are evolving due to changes in technology

B. Teachers no longer function as lecturers but as facilitators of learning

C. A  21st century education gives students the skills they need to succeed in their careers

D. If the students aren’t educated, they will be unemployed in the digital era

8. All of the following statements can be inferred from the passage EXPECT ……….

A. vocational education will be more focused

B. teachers are now faced with a lot of challenges

C. students will be better equipped for their future

D. teaching is getting more and more complex and challenging

 

Chủ đề:

Luyện tập tổng hợp

Câu hỏi:

Read the passage carefully and then do the tasks:

With millions of jobs set to be replaced by changes in technology, we may not be able to stop the rise of robots and automation. The robots are coming. We can see the enormous strides that technology makes each year and the jobs taken over by automation. Yes, believe or not, there really are robots performing surgeries on humans. Robot – assisted surgery can give surgeons more precise control over their instruments and an improved view of what are they doing.

Computer systems are becoming incredibly good at performing multi – faceted tasks. Take autonomous cars which can be classified as robotic vehicles. Driving would fit all the criteria for a complicated task that only humans should be able to perform, yet we have autonomous cars increasingly racking up the miles collision free. In the game – playing arena, we are seeing machines beat the previously unbeatable professional players and generally encroaching on skills that once belonged to humans alone. All these technologies eventually can be integrated into robots. Are we close to the tipping point where humans become redundant in many sectors?

According to a recent survey, four million jobs in the British private sector could be replaced by robots in the next decade. That would impact on 15 percent of the current workforce and would have much the same impact in Ireland. Of course, new opportunities will come along, particularly ones which require strong cognitive and social skills, but this really means that people will have to become more human.

A. Decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F)

1. We cannot put a stop on technology innovation.

2. Robotic systems can help surgeons increase precision.

3. Computer systems are only capable of carrying out multiple simple tasks.

4. Driving task is so complex that it can’t be performed by an autonomous vehicle.

5. Self – driving cars can travel miles without accident.

6. People in many sectors have lost their jobs because of automation.

7. In the next ten years, robots could take over four million jobs in the British private sector.

8. In the future, people will just do the jobs that require strong cognitive and social skills.

B. Answer the questions

1. Why is robot – assisted surgery used?

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2. Can robots defeat human players in games?

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3. What percentage of the Ireland workforce could be affected by the use of robots in 10 years’ time?

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4. Will technology create new job opportunities for the human race?

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5. What jobs can human do better than robots?

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