Question IV. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The ______________ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater water pollution CONTAMINATE
2. The street doesn’t look_____________ because it has a lot of rubbish. ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_________ complained to its owner. REDIDE
4. Are all types of pollution__________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The_____________ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ___________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution INDUSTRY
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink _________water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary ________________are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption. POLLUTE
9. If we use water____________ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the _________of many aquatic animals and plants. DIE
Question VI. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
___________________________________________________________________
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
___________________________________________________________________
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
___________________________________________________________________
C.READING
Question I: Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Environmental pollution is a term that (1)______ to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with (2)______ gases and smoke, (3)_____ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (4)_____ with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings (5)_____ various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by (6)_____ junk and litter on the land and in the water.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary to the (7)_____ of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (8)_____ death. Polluted water kills fish and other (9)_____ life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s (10)_____ beautiful world.
1. A. means B. refers C. provides D. reduces
2. A. thick B. natural C. exhaust D. influent
3. A. purifies B. pumps C. sprays D. poisons
4. A. soil B. forests C. streets D. beaches
5. A. on B. in C. by D. with
6. A. spoiling B. leaving C. scattering D. gathering
7. A. survival B. environment C. development D. growth
8. A. so B. ever C. too D. even
9. A. animal B. marine C. human D. plant
10. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. natured
Question II Read the passage and answer the questions.
Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you may think. I remember when I went to a big city, I was really scared because so much graffiti on the buildings' wall. Then I looked up, and I saw a lot of power lines over my head. Although they were not dangerous, I still felt unsafe since I thought they might fall down. These things prevented me from enjoying the beautiful sights of the city.
I also remember the time when I was a student at a university. Once I was so busy with my assignments that I did not tidy my room for two weeks. Looking at the messy room caused me so much stress that I did not want to study. Then I decided to clean the room and put my thing in their proper places. I also bought a small plants and placed it in a corner of the room. These simple actions increased my motivation and helped me to focus on my learning.
Questions.
1.How did the author feel when she saw the power lines?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.Why did she have that feeling?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What was she busy with?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What happened when she looked the messy room?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. What did she do for her room?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
VII. Read the passage and answer these questions below:
England is not a large country. No town in England is very far from the sea, and many English families spend their summer holidays at the seaside. There are no high mountains in England, no very long rivers and very large forests.
There are many towns in England. No town is very far from another. The English countryside between the towns is like a carpets of many colors. In Spring and summer, the fields, meadows and forests are light green or dark green, and the gardens are green , red, blue, yellow and white with flowers.
Questions
1.Is England a large country?
..................................................................................................................................................
2. Where do many English families spend their summer holidays?
..................................................................................................................................................
3. Are there many towns in England?
..................................................................................................................................................
4. What is the English countryside like?
..................................................................................................................................................
D.WRITING
Question I.Combine each pair of sentences to make a conditional sentence type 1.
(Kết hợp mỗi cặp câu sau để tạo thành câu điều kiện loại 1)
1. The land is polluted. The famers are unable to grow crops.
If…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. There is visual pollution. People build too many telephone poles and overhead power lines.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. People use contaminated water for cooking. Their health is badly affected.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. We place dustbins in many places. People don’t throw rubbish everywhere.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The industrial waste is well- treated. The factory installs a new filtration system.
If………………………………………………………………………….………………………
Question II: Viết loại câu điều kiện loại 2 cho mỗi tình huống, như trong ví dụ.
1. People throw rubbish in the street.The street doesn’t look attractive.
If people didn’t throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
2. There are so many billboards in our city. People cannot enjoy the view.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. There is so much light in the city at night. We cannot see the stars clearly.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Question III. Combine each pair of sentences to make a conditional sentence type 2.
1. The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Trees and glasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Mr.Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. There is serious water pollution. The factory does not treat its waste well.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Question IV: Change these sentences to the passive voice :
My students have met their friend at the station. ………………………………………………
They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. ………………………………………………
The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. …………………………………………………
How many trees did they cut down ? ……………………………………………………………
This well-known library attracts many people. …………………………………………………
All students attended the meeting. ………………………………………………………………
People say that he is intelligent. …………………………………………………………………
He can’t repair my bike. …………………………………………………………………………
Question V: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
We usually visit museums when we have leisure time. (enjoy)
We _________________________________________
Jenny finds reading poetry boring. (dislike)
Jenny _______________________________________
Her old house is bigger than her new one.
Her new house _______________________________
No one in my class is taller than Peter.
Peter _______________________________________
The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
The white dress_______________________________
Although the weather was bad, it did not delay the traffic.
In spite of ___________________________________
They built a new bridge over the river.
A new bridge_________________________________
You feel unhealthy because you don’t take any exercise.
If you ______________________________________
I last wrote to my pen-pal two months ago.
I haven’ t ____________________________________
Although he is strong, he can’t move that stone.
In spite _____________________________________
11. David had gone home before we arrived.
- After _______________________________________
12. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
- Before _______________________________________
13. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
- When _______________________________________