Ta có:

\(\left(2a^2-b^2-c^2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^4+b^4+c^4-4a^2b^2-4a^2c^2+2b^2c^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2\ge6a^2b^2+6a^2c^2-3a^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\ge3a^2\left(2b^2+2c^2-a^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2b^2+2c^2-a^2}}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}a}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{2b^2+2c^2-a^2}}\ge\sqrt{3}\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{2a^2+2c^2-b^2}}\ge\sqrt{3}.\dfrac{b^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\) ; \(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{2a^2+2b^2-c^2}}\ge\sqrt{3}.\dfrac{c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

Cộng vế: \(P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\sqrt{3}\)

\(P_{min}=\sqrt{3}\) khi \(a=b=c\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c-a=2x\\c+a-b=2y\\a+b-c=2z\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\forall x,y,z>0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=y+z\\b=x+z\\c=x+y\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi đó: \(S=\dfrac{y+z}{2x}+\dfrac{4\left(x+z\right)}{2y}+\dfrac{9\left(x+y\right)}{2z}\)

\(\Rightarrow2S=\dfrac{y+z}{x}+\dfrac{4\left(x+z\right)}{y}+\dfrac{9\left(x+y\right)}{z}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{y}{x}+\dfrac{4x}{y}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z}{x}+\dfrac{9x}{z}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4z}{y}+\dfrac{9y}{z}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(2S\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{4x}{y}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{z}{x}\cdot\dfrac{9x}{z}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4z}{y}+\dfrac{9y}{z}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2S\ge2\sqrt{4}+2\sqrt{9}+2\sqrt{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2S\ge4+6+12=22\Leftrightarrow S\ge11\)

tam giác ABC có cạnh a,b,c vậy 4d ?

Đặt b+c-a=x

c+a-b=y                           (x,y,z>0)

a+b-c=z

rồi rút a,b,c theo x,y,z.

AD Svacso 

Đặt: x = b + c - a 

y = c + a - b 

z = a + b - c 

=> x + y + z = a + b + c = 2 

=> \(a=\frac{y+z}{2}\); \(b=\frac{x+z}{2}\); \(c=\frac{x+y}{2}\)

=> \(S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{4z+4x}{y}+\frac{9x+9y}{z}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2-x}{x}+\frac{8-4y}{y}+\frac{18-9z}{z}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{4}{y}+\frac{9}{z}-7\ge\frac{\left(1+2+3\right)^2}{x+y+z}-7=11\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{y}=\frac{3}{z}=\frac{1+2+3}{x+y+z}=3\)

=> x = 1/3; y = 2/3; z = 1 

=> a = 5/6; b = 2/3; c = 1/2

Vậy min S = 11 đạt tại  a = 5/6; b = 2/3 ; c = 1/2

Cách em ko khác cô Chi. Nhưng đỡ phải đặt ạ

\(\frac{a}{b+c-a\:}+\frac{4b}{c+a-b}+\frac{9c}{a+b-c}+14\)

\(=\frac{B+C}{A}+\frac{4\left(C+A\right)}{B}+\frac{9\left(A+B\right)}{C}\)

\(\frac{2-A}{A}+\frac{8-4B}{B}+\frac{18-9C}{C}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{A}+\frac{4}{B}+\frac{9}{C}\right)-14\)

\(\ge2.\frac{36}{A+B+C}-14=22̸\)

Em thấy mik nhqàm đâu đó ạ

............................

.........................???????/

`1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2<=(a+b+c)/(abc)`
`<=>1/a^2+1/b^2+1/c^2<=1/(ab)+1/(bc)+1/(ca)`
`<=>2/a^2+2/b^2+2/c^2<=2/(ab)+2/(bc)+2/(ca)`
`<=>1/a^2-2/(ab)+1/b^2+1/b^2-2/(bc)+1/c^2+1/c^2-2/(ac)+1/a^2<=0`
`<=>(1/a-1/b)^2+(1/b-1/c)^2+(1/c-1/a)^2<=0`
Mà `(1/a-1/b)^2+(1/b-1/c)^2+(1/c-1/a)^2>=0`
`=>(1/a-1/b)^2+(1/b-1/c)^2+(1/c-1/a)^2=0`
`<=>1/a=1/b=1/c`
`<=>a=b=c`
`=>` tam giác này là tam giác đều
`=>hata=hatb=hatc=60^o`

Áp dụng bđt cosi với hai số dương:

\(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}\ge\dfrac{2}{ab}\)     ; \(\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\ge\dfrac{2}{bc}\)      ; \(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\ge\dfrac{2}{ac}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)\ge2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}\)  (*)

Theo giả thiết có: \(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\le\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}+\dfrac{1}{ab}\)  (2*)

Từ (*), (2*) ,dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

=> Tam giác chứa ba cạnh a,b,c thỏa mãn gt là tam giác đều

=> Số đo các góc là 60 độ

tui nghĩ là tính 8N rồi thay p tìn max 8N

lm như tui bảo nha,,, thay 2p vào

ta có \(\sqrt{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+c-b\right)}\le\frac{a+b-c+a+c-b}{2}=a\)

lm tt rồi nhân 3 vế vào  ta đc 8N <= 1

=> ........