1G. get

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of get. In your notebook, match the sentences to  the correct basic meaning (a-e) in the Learn this! box.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau với dạng đúng của get. Trong vở của bạn, nối các câu trên với đúng các nghĩa cơ bản (a-e) trong hộp Learn this!)

LEARN THIS! Basic meanings of get

(Các nghĩa cơ bản của get)

The verb get has several basic meanings.

(Động từ get có một vài nghĩa cơ bản.)

a. to receive – What did you get for your birthday?

(a. nhận – Bạn đã nhận được gì cho sinh nhật của mình?)

b. to buy or collect – He went out to get a newspaper.

(b. mua hoặc thu nhặt – Anh ấy ra ngoài để mua một tờ báo.)

c. to catch or take (transport) – Which train did she get?

(c. để đón hoặc bắt (vận chuyển) – Bạn đã bắt chuyến tàu nào vậy?)

d. to arrive - We got home at midnight.

(d. đến – Chúng tôi đến nhà vào nửa đêm.)

e. to become - I'm getting hungry.

(e. trở nên – Tôi đang đói.)

1. It was dark when we _____ to the hotel.

2. It was too far to walk so we decided to _____ a taxi.

3. We live on the equator, so it _____ dark at the same time every evening.

4. On the way to the hospital yesterday, we _____ some flowers for my aunt.

5. My brother is really excited because he _____ a new phone for his birthday.

c. Match the sentences in Task b. with the rules for using to-infinitives and bare infinitives listed below. Write the numbers of the sentences 1-6 in the blanks.

(Nối các câu trong Task b. với các quy tắc sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu có to và động từ nguyên mẫu được liệt kê bên dưới. Viết các số của câu 1-6 vào chỗ trống.)

_______ after modal auxiliary verbs

_______ after some abstract nouns

_______ after verbs of perception

_______ after causative verbs

_______ after the object of a sentence

_______ after a common main verb

Use the prompts to write sentences with the correct form of have something done. Then match each sentence with rule a or b in the Learn this! box.

1 Olivia / her hair / dye / red / for charity

2 Josh / his bike / steal / at the weekend

3 the house / its roof / blow off / in the storm

4 we / the carpets / clean / after the party last weekend

5 my sister / always / her nails / do / on Fridays

6 she/her visa application / refuse / last month

3. Read the Learn this! box. Then study the highlighted superlative forms in the text and match them with the rules.

(Đọc hộp Learn this! Sau đó nghiên cứu các dạng so sánh nhất được tô nền trong bài khóa và nối chúng với các quy tắc.)

LEARN THIS! Superlative adjectives

a. We add -est to short adjectives. (Chúng ta thêm -est vào các tính từ ngắn.)

rich – richer – richest   slow -slower -slowest

b. Sometimes the spelling changes. (Đôi khi cách viết có thể thay đổi.)

foggy- foggier – the foggiest hot - hotter - the hottest

c. We put the most before long adjectives. (Chúng ta thêm most vào trước các tính từ dài.)

dangerous - more dangerous - the most dangerous

d. There are a few irregular comparative forms. (Cũng có một vài dạng so sánh bất quy tắc.)

good - better- the best bad - worse - the worst for- further - the furthest

e. We can use of after superlative adjectives. (Chúng ta có thể dùng of sau dạng so sánh nhất.)

the sunniest day of the week

f. We use in (not of) with nouns for groups or places. (Ta dùng in (không phải of) cho các danh từ dùng cho nhóm hoặc nơi chốn.)

the tallest boy in the class the biggest lake in the world

Bài tập 5: Rewrite the following sentences with no change in the meaning. Use the given words.(Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi. Sử dụng các từ đã cho.)

1.Nobody is more attractive than her in the contest.
She is ………………………………………………………………………….

2.China is the most polluted country in Asia.
No country in Asia ………………………………………………………………………….

3.I have never done such a difficult test.
This test is ………………………………………………………………………………….

4.It is the most delicious drink I have ever tasted.
I have never tasted ………………………………………………………………………….

ex2:chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động

 They have scored more than 10 goals in this season.

=>more than...........

ex3:change the following sentences into passive voice:

1. we know that the expedition reached the south pole in may.

2.people know that he is armed.

3.someone saw him pick up the gun.

4.we believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

5.you needn't have done it.

6.he likes people call him "sir".

7.don't touch this switch .

8.he doesn't like people laughing at him.

9.you don't need to wind this watch.

10.they decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboat men.

11. people believe that he was killed by terrorists.

12.they are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organization.

13.we consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

14.they urged the government to create more jobs .

15.they suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football chess.

 help me :)))))

3. Study the example. Match sentences 1—5 with reasons a-e. Then combine the sentences using because.

(Nghiên cứu ví dụ. Ghép câu từ 1 đến 5 với lý do từ a đến e. Sau đó kết hợp các câu sử dụng bởi vì.)

It's cool and wet because it's in autumn.

(Trời mát và ẩm ướt vì đang vào mùa thu.)

1. I hope it will be hot tomorrow.

2 We’re going to pack our suitcases.

3 My brother wants to buy a guidebook.

4 Samir lives in France.

5 Were going to take our waterproofs.

a. His dad works there.

b. We're going to go away tomorrow.

c. lt will be rainy on Saturday.

d. He's going to travel to Japan in the summer.

e. I want to go to the beach.

Study the plural forms below. Then complete rules a-f in the Learn this! box with the correct endings. Then match each spelling variation (g-i) with one of the nouns below.