A tour guide is announcing the schedule for a one-day trip to the home of the Brontes. Listen and complete the missing information.
Listen to a talk. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The tour guide is explaining why Trang An is a mixed World Heritage Site.
B. The tour guide is talking about the ecosystem of Trang An and efforts to preserve it.
C. The tour guide is introducing the site’s natural beauty.
Phương pháp giải:
Bài nghe:
Hello everyone. Welcome to Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. My name is Thanh and I'm your guide for this tour.
First, let me give you some quick facts. Trang An became the first site in Viet Nam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed World Heritage Site in 2014. It's famous for its beautiful landscape and long cultural history. The site consists of three protected areas: the Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, the Trang An-Tam Coc-Bich Dong Scenic Area, and the Hoa Lu Special-Use Primary Forest. These areas are linked together by limestone mountains, valleys, and rivers. Trang An ecosystem has more than 600 types of plants and 200 types of animals.
Trang An is also a place where nature meets culture. Evidence from the caves that we'll visit today shows how early humans interacted with the natural environment to deal with climate change over a period of 30,000 years. The site also contains hundreds of temples and historic pagodas dating from different historical periods.
As you'll see, the site is a place of natural beauty and wild scenery that has not been changed or damaged by human activities. There is a long history of protection of the area and most of the site is still in its natural state. For example, the architecture of the pagodas and temples is kept in its original style. Any work to preserve, protect, and promote the area is planned carefully.
Now, we'll start our tour with..
Tạm dịch:
Xin chào tất cả mọi người. Chào mừng đến với Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An. Tên tôi là Thanh và tôi là hướng dẫn viên của các bạn cho chuyến tham quan này.
Đầu tiên, hãy để tôi cung cấp cho bạn một số thông tin nhanh. Tràng An trở thành địa điểm đầu tiên của Việt Nam được UNESCO công nhận là Di sản Thế giới hỗn hợp vào năm 2014. Nơi đây nổi tiếng với cảnh quan đẹp và lịch sử văn hóa lâu đời. Khu vực này bao gồm ba khu vực được bảo vệ: Cố đô Hoa Lư, Khu danh thắng Tràng An -Tam Cốc - Bích Động và Rừng nguyên sinh đặc dụng Hoa Lư. Những khu vực này được liên kết với nhau bởi núi đá vôi, thung lũng và sông. Hệ sinh thái Tràng An có hơn 600 loại thực vật và 200 loại động vật.
Tràng An còn là nơi thiên nhiên giao thoa với văn hóa. Vết tích từ các hang động mà chúng ta sẽ ghé thăm hôm nay cho thấy con người ban đầu đã tương tác với môi trường tự nhiên như thế nào để đối phó với biến đổi khí hậu trong khoảng thời gian 30.000 năm. Khu vực này cũng chứa hàng trăm ngôi đền và chùa lịch sử có niên đại từ các thời kỳ lịch sử khác nhau.
Như bạn sẽ thấy, địa điểm này là một nơi có vẻ đẹp tự nhiên và phong cảnh hoang sơ chưa hề bị thay đổi hay hư hại bởi các hoạt động của con người. Nơi đây có một lịch sử bảo vệ lâu dài của khu vực và phàn lớn quần thể này vẫn ở trong trạng thái tự nhiên của nó. Ví dụ, kiến trúc của chùa và đền thờ được giữ theo phong cách ban đầu. Bất kỳ công việc bảo tồn, bảo vệ hay phát triển khu vực nào cũng đều được lên kế hoạch cẩn thận.
Bây giờ, chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu chuyến tham quan với..
Lời giải chi tiết:
Đáp án: B
Becoming a tour guide
Many people dream of travelling for a living, but what does it actually involve?
Tour guides accompany visitors on tours, providing special information on places of interest, and managing the schedule for the tour.
Starting out While you can work as a tour guide without formal qualifications, entry to the occupation may be easier if you can show you are qualified and you may like to consider taking a course. Options vary, but the Centre for Further Education offers a General Certificate in Guiding along with more specific subjects such as Guiding a 4WD Tour and Guiding a Ski Tour. You will also get some informal training on the job. Many would-be guides start out as volunteers, working in a place they know well, showing tourists around. Experience in a related field such as hospitality is generally looked on favourably by employers in the travel industry. Skills and qualities needed While everyone brings their own personality to the job, there are some basic qualities that all tour guides should possess: Energy and enthusiasm are an absolute must - when the day's tour is done, a guide still needs to study commentary and confirm the next day's activities, so you will often need to operate on very little sleep. | • A friendly personality is needed when interacting with clients, tour operators and the general public. • An insight into a wide range of cultures helps a guide negotiate all kinds of issues, not only in the place being visited, but also among the people on the tour. • Knowledge of emergency procedure and the ability to remain calm in a crisis will stand any tour guide in good stead. Your confidence as tour leader will filter down to the group. • The ability to handle any tricky questions that arise is a crucial component of the role. If you're stuck for an answer, you should be able to find the information and follow up. Know the reality Life as a tour guide often requires long spells away from home. Some find that busy times at work fall on holidays they would like to spend with loved ones. Burn-out is also a factor to consider but it does not mean the end of a career in travel. There are often openings for roles in product development and sales within the industry; experience as a guide will stand you in good stead for these. |
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Complete the sentences below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
1. Answer aren't necessary to become a tour guide but they can help.
2. If you have worked in Answer, it may help your chances of employment as a tour guide.
3. Tour guides must be prepared to work despite a lack of Answer.
4. An understanding of different Answer will help a tour guide manage groups of people.
5. Dealing with difficult Answer is part of working as a tour guide.
6. Being a tour guide may lead to a position in Answer or in putting together new tours for customers.
Listen to the passage and fill in the missing information
The ladies's club always had a ............ every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about important things. After that they had ............. and asked questions.
One Friday, a ............ came and talked to the club about .......... "There is not ......... food in the word for everybody" , he said. "More than .......... the people in the word are hungry. And when they get more food, they have more .......... so they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the word, a woman is ......... a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?" He waited for a few .......... before he continued , but before the began to speak again, one of the ladies said, "Well, why don't we find that woman and .......... her ?"
The ladies's club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about important things. After that they had tea and asked questions.
One Friday, a man came and talked to the club about the food problem "There is not enough food in the word for everybody" , he said. "More than half of the people in the word are hungry. And when they get more food, they have more babies so they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the word, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?" He waited for a few seconds before he continued , but before the began to speak again, one of the ladies said, "Well, why don't we find that woman and stop her ?"
1. Angkor Wat is one of the ___________________ wonders. (survive) 2. Angkor Wat was ____________________. built for Hindu God. (origin) 3. The place is now a ____________________ center. (religion) 4. I am ________________ sick today. (real) 5. In order to keep fit we should do exercise _________________ (regular) 6. Angkor is a famous tourist ________________ (attract) 7. We went on a ________________ tour of the city on our first day of our trip. (guide) 8. HCM City is a city with 8 million _________________ .(inhabit) 9. His ___________ plan was to stay for a week, but he ended up staying for a month. (origin) 10. Is Phong Nha Cave in ______________ Vietnam ? (south
Look at the advertisement about a vocational school and its tour guide training courses. You want to ask for more information. Complete the enquiries.
1. Could you please tell me _______________?
2. I would like to know _______________.
3. I would appreciate it if you could tell me ____________.
1. Could you please tell me if there is a test requirement to enroll in the tour guide training courses?
(Xin cho biết để đăng ký tham gia khóa đào tạo hướng dẫn viên du lịch có phải thi sát hạch không?)
2. I would like to know if SGV Vocational School offers any discounts for students who are financially disadvantaged.
(Tôi muốn biết Trường dạy nghề SGV có giảm giá cho học viên có hoàn cảnh khó khăn không?)
3. I would appreciate it if you could tell me the daily wage for the apprenticeships provided by SGV Vocational School.
(Tôi sẽ đánh giá cao nếu bạn có thể cho tôi biết mức lương hàng ngày cho việc học nghề do Trường dạy nghề SGV cung cấp.)
1. Could you please tell me if there is a test requirement to enroll in the tour guide training courses?
(Xin cho biết để đăng ký tham gia khóa đào tạo hướng dẫn viên du lịch có phải thi sát hạch không?)
2. I would like to know if SGV Vocational School offers any discounts for students who are financially disadvantaged.
(Tôi muốn biết Trường dạy nghề SGV có giảm giá cho học viên có hoàn cảnh khó khăn không?)
3. I would appreciate it if you could tell me the daily wage for the apprenticeships provided by SGV VocationalSchool.
Read the passage carefully and choose correct answer for each question below.
Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today's college students may not simple sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike stimulated experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments in information technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at schools is not compulsory. Some of the older children attend school only once or twice a week to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students should complete a minimum number of study hour per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule. They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number hours a week each student studies online as well as student's learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and conditions for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can be also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students' needs.
What is NOT MENTIONED as a benefit of information technology to the students?
A. Students can learn at times that suit their schedule
B. Students can stay at home to learn
C. Students' learning time won't be monitored
D. Students' weak achievement can be identified.
C
Đáp án C : thời gian học tập của học sinh sẽ không được giám sát->sai, trái ngược với câu 50.
Read the passage carefully and choose correct answer for each question below.
Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today's college students may not simple sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike stimulated experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments in information technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at schools is not compulsory. Some of the older children attend school only once or twice a week to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students should complete a minimum number of study hour per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule. They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number hours a week each student studies online as well as student's learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and conditions for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can be also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students' needs.
What is the topic of the passage?
A. Students don't have to go to school any more
B. Computer software will make sure students learn at home
C. Students can know about their weak aspects to focus
D. The effect of information technology on education
D
Câu đầu tiên “Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate.” : giáo dục là 1 phần trong đời sống xã hội cái mà công nghệ thông tin thay đổi cách chúng ta giao tiếp. -> Ảnh hưởng của IT đến giáo dục.
3. Complete the passage. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets. <<Workday>> My father is a driver. He ______(work) for a company in Hn. Every day, he______(go) to work earlier and ______(get) home later. He often______(go) to Hp on business. He never______(travel) to hcm city or hue. He______(love) his job very much.<<Now>> At the moment he______(not work). He______ (relax) at home. He ______(listen) to music and______(read) a newspaper. He ______(wait) for the phone call from one of his friends
He ____works__(work) for a company in Hn. Every day, he__goes____(go) to work earlier and ___gets___(get) home later. He often__goes____(go) to Hp on business. He never__travels____(travel) to hcm city or hue. He__love____(love) his job very much.<<Now>> At the moment he___isn't working___(not work). He__is relaxing____ (relax) at home. He ___is listening___(listen) to music and____reading__(read) a newspaper. He ___is waiting___(wait) for the phone call from one of his friends
My father is a driver. He works (work) for a company in Hn. Every day, he goes (go) to work earlier and gets (get) home later. He often goes (go) to Hp on business. He never travels (travel) to Hcm city or Hue. He loves (love) his job very much. At the moment he is not working (not work) . He is relaxing (relax) at home. He is listening (listen) to music and reading (read) a newspaper. He is waiting (wait) for the phone call from one of his friends.
<<Workday>>
My father is a driver. He works(work) for a company in Hanoi. Every day, he goes (go) to work earlier and gets (get) home later. He often goes (go) to Hp on business. He never travels (travel) to HCM City or Hue. He loves (love) his job very much.
<<Now>>
At the moment he isn't working (not work). He is relaxing (relax) at home. He is listening (listen) to music and reading (read) a newspaper. He is waiting (wait) for the phone call from one of his friends.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.
EDUCATION IN THE FUTURE
Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today's college students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate
in lifelike simulated experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments in information technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at schools is not compulsory. Some of the older children attend school only once or twice weekly to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students must complete a minimum number of study hours per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule. They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of hours a week each student studies online as well as that students' learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and condition for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students' needs
Question 34. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of information technology to the students?
A. Students can stay at home to learn.
B. Students can learn at times that suit their schedule.
C. Students' learning time won't be monitored.
D. Students' weak achievement can be identified.
Đáp án C
Cái nào dưới đây không được đề cập như là một lợi ích của công nghệ thông tin cho học sinh?
A. Học sinh có thể học ở nhà.
B. Học sinh có thể học bất cứ thời gian nào phù hợp với mình.
C. Thời gian học của học sinh sẽ không được kiểm soát.
D. Điểm yếu của học sinh có thể được nhận ra.
In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of hours a week each student studies on-line as well as that students’ learning materials and assessment activities. (Để mà đảm bdo mỗi học sinh đang học một cách hiện quả, phần mềm máy tính sẽ tự động kiểm tra số giờ học của mỗi học sinh học online cũng như là kiểm tra các tư liệu học và các bài tập về nhà của học sinh đó.)
Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:
EDUCATION IN THE FUTURE
Education is another area of social life in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today's college students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike simulated experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments in information technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at schools is not compulsory. Some of the older children attend school only once or twice weekly to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students must complete a minimum number of study hours per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule. They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of hours a week each student studies on-line as well as that students' learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and condition for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students' needs.
What is NOT MENTIONED as a benefit of information technology to the students?
A. Students' learning time won't be monitored
B. Students' weak achievement can be identified.
C. Students can learn at times that suit their schedule
D. Students can stay at home to learn
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 6 đoạn 2: In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of hours a week each student studies on-line as well as that students' learning materials and assessment activities -> phần mềm máy tính tự động kiểm soát số giờ học mỗi tuần -> lượng thời gian học vẫn bị kiểm soát