Rút gọn biểu thức: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}\).
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
$\sqrt[3]{0,001 x^{3}}, \quad \sqrt[3]{-125 a^{12}}, \quad \sqrt[3]{27 x^{6}}, \quad \sqrt[3]{-0,343 a^{3}}$
30,001x3=3(0,1x)3=0,1x;
\sqrt[3]{-125 a^{12}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-5 a^{4}\right)^{3}}=-5 a^{4};3−125a12=3(−5a4)3=−5a4;
\sqrt[3]{27 x^{6}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(3 x^{2}\right)^{3}}=3 x^{2};327x6=3(3x2)3=3x2;
\sqrt[3]{-0,343 a^{3}}=\sqrt[3]{(-0,7 a)^{3}}=-0,7 a;3−0,343a3=3(−0,7a)3=−0,7a;
Ta rút gọn các biểu thức như sau:
\(\sqrt[3]{0,001x^3}=\sqrt[3]{\left(0,1x\right)^3}=0,1x.\)
\(\sqrt[3]{-125a^{12}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-5a^4\right)^3}=-5a^4\)
\(\sqrt[3]{27x^6}=\sqrt[3]{\left(3x^2\right)^3}=3x^2\)
\(\sqrt[3]{-0,343a^3}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-0,7a\right)^3}=-0,7a\)
\(\sqrt[3]{0,001x^3}=0,1x\) , \(\sqrt[3]{-125a^{12}}=-5a^4\) , \(\sqrt[3]{27x^6}=3x^2\) , \(\sqrt[3]{-0,343a^3}=-0,7a\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) $E=2 \sqrt{40 \sqrt{12}}+3 \sqrt{5 \sqrt{48}}-2 \sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-4 \sqrt{15 \sqrt{27}}$ :
b) $F=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{3 \sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}} .$
a) \(E=2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}+3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-4\sqrt{15\sqrt{27}}.\)
\(=8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}+6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=0\)
b) \(F=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}.\)
Vì \(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{12}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
Nên \(F=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{12}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{6}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
a,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{35}}\)
b,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{405}+3\sqrt{27}}{3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{45}}\)
c,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
d, D=\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}\) \(\left(vớix\ne y,x\ne-y\right)\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-y}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
A=\(\sqrt{27}\)-2\(\sqrt{12}\)-\(\sqrt{75}\)
Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{75}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}=-4\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ A = \(3\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ \(A=-6\sqrt{3}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
A=2\(\sqrt{27}\)+5\(\sqrt{12}\)-3\(\sqrt{48}\)
B=\(\sqrt{147}\)+\(\sqrt{75}\)-4\(\sqrt{27}\)
C=3\(\sqrt{2}\)(4-\(\sqrt{2}\))+3(1-2\(\sqrt{2}\))2
D=2\(\sqrt{5}\)-\(\sqrt{125}\)-\(\sqrt{80}\)+\(\sqrt{605}\)
a: \(A=6\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(B=7\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
c: \(=12\sqrt{2}-6+3\left(9-4\sqrt{2}\right)=12\sqrt{2}-6+27-12\sqrt{2}=21\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
A=2015+\(\sqrt{36}\)-\(\sqrt{25}\)
B=5\(\sqrt{8}\)+\(\sqrt{50}\)-2\(\sqrt{18}\)
C=\(\sqrt{27}\)-2\(\sqrt{12}\)-\(\sqrt{75}\)
D=\(\sqrt{12}\)+\(\sqrt{27}\)-\(\sqrt{48}\)
a: =2015+6-5=2016
b: =10căn 2+5căn 2-6căn 2=9căn 2
c: =3căn 3-4căn 3-5căn 3=-6căn 3
d: =2căn 3+3căn 3-4căn 3=căn 3
\(A=2015+6-5==2015+1=2016\)
\(B=5\sqrt{2^3}+\sqrt{5^2.2}-2\sqrt{3^2.2}\\ =10\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}\\ =\left(10+5-6\right)\sqrt{2}=9\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3^3}-2\sqrt{2^2.3}-\sqrt{5^2.3}\\ =3\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\\ =\left(3-4-5\right)\sqrt{3}=-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{2^2.3}+\sqrt{3^3}-\sqrt{4^2.3}\\ =2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\\ =\left(2+3-4\right)\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức: P=\(\sqrt{16}-\sqrt[3]{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
P=\(\sqrt{16}-\sqrt[3]{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)⇔ P= 4-2+\(\sqrt{\dfrac{12}{3}}\)
➜ P= 4-2+2 = 4
\(P=\sqrt{16}-\sqrt[3]{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4-2+2\)
=4
\(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\) + \(\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
rút gọn biểu thức trên
\(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}+\sqrt{3^2+2.3.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|3+\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=5\)
1. Cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A
b) Tìm giá trị của x để A= 4
2. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) A= \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{27}\)
b) B= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{3}}\)
3. Tính giá trị biểu thức D=\(\sqrt[3]{70-\sqrt{4901}}+\sqrt[3]{70+\sqrt{4901}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
1) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\) - \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
2) \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\) + \(\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
1) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2^2-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4\)
2) \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{3^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|3+\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6\)