Tìm Min
a, (x-3)(x-5) +4
b, x^4-2x+2
c, (x^2-3x+1)(x^2-3x-1)
Tìm nghiệm : a) (2x-3).(2x+3) B)(x-4).(x-1).(x-2) C)2x(3x-1)-3x(5+2x) D)(3x-2).(3x+2)-4.(x-1)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-2x-15x-6x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-17x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ d,\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính
a,(5-2x)(x+3)-4x(x+2) b,(3x+1)(x-3)-4(x+2)(x-2)
c,3(x-4)(x+3)+(x-5)(x+3) d,2x(x-4)+(3x-1)(2x-5)
Bài 2:Tìm x biết
a,5x(x+3)-(5x+2)(x+3)=7
b,(3x-1)(3x+2)-9(x+2)(x-2)=10
c,(x+1)(2x-5)+2(3-x)(x+2)=7
d,(1-3x)(x+2)+3x(x-5)=8
Bài1:Rút gọn
a,(4x-5)(3x+2)-(7-3x)(x+2)
b,(-2x+1)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x+1)
c,(x^2-7)(x-5)+(3x^2+5)(2x-4)
d,(x^2+3x-2)(x+4)-4x(x-5)
Bài2:Tìm xbiết
a,(x-4)(x+3)-(x+1)(x-5)=8
b,(3x-2)(x+1)-3x(x+7)=13
c,(x+5)(x-5)-x(x+2)=9
d,(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x(x^2-3)=1
2:
a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8
=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8
=>3x-7=8
=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13
=>-20x=15
=>x=-3/4
c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9
=>-2x=25+9=34
=>x=-17
d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1
=>3x-1=1
=>3x=2
=>x=2/3
Tìm x
a.(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5) = 0
b. (2x+3).(x-4)+(x-5)(x+2) = (3x-5)(x-4)
c. (3x+2)(2x+9)-(x+2)(6x+1) = x+1-(x-6)
d. 3( 2x-1).(3x-1)-(2x-3).(9x-1)=0
(x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0
=> x2+5x+6-x2-3x+10=0
=>2x+16=0
=>2x=-16
=>x=-8
1.Tìm x
a) (x - 5)(x + 5) - (x + 3)^2 + 3 (x - 2)^2 = (x + 1)^2 - (x + 4)(x - 4) +3x^2
b) (2x + 3)^2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) = 5 (x + 2)^2 - (x - 5)(x + 1) + (x + 4)^2
c) (-x + 5)(x - 2) + (x - 7)(x + 7) = (3x + 1)^2 - (3x - 2)(3x + 2)
d) (5x - 1)(x + 1) - 2(x - 3)^2 = (x + 2)(3x - 1) - (x + 4)^2 + (x^2 - x)
2.Rút gọn :
a) A= 3 (x - 1)^2 - (x + 1)^2 + 2(x - 3)(x + 3) - (2x + 3)^2 - (5 - 20x)
b) B= 5x (x - 7)(x + 7) - x (2x - 1)^2 - (x^3 + 4x^2 - 246x) - 175
c) C = -2x (3x + 2)^2 + (4x + 1)^2 + 2 (x^3 + 8x + 3x - 2 ) - (5 - x)
B) (2x+3)2-(5x-4) (5x+4)=(x+5)2-(3x-1) (7x+2)-(x2-x+1)
C) (1-3x)2-(x-2) (9x+1)=(3x-4) (3x+4)-9(x+3)2
D) (3x+4) (3x-4) - (2x+5)2=(x-5)2+(2x+1)2-(x2-2x)+(x-1)2 cần gắp
Tìm x biết
A. 2.(3x-1)-5(x-3)-9(2x-4)=24
B. 2x2 +4( x2 -1)=2x (3x+ 1)
C. 2x (5-3x)+2x (3x-5)-3(x-7)=4
Đ. 5x(x+1)-4x(x+2=1-x
không ai trả lời
a,\(2\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)-9\left(2x-4\right)=24\)
\(< =>6x-2-5x+15-18x+36=24\)
\(< =>-29x+49=24< =>29x=25< =>x=\frac{25}{29}\)
b,\(2x^2+4\left(x^2-1\right)=2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(< =>2x^2+4x^2-4=6x^2+2x\)
\(< =>2x=-4< =>x=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)
c, \(2x\left(5-3x\right)+2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=4\)
\(< =>10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=4\)
\(< =>-3x=4-21=-17< =>x=\frac{17}{3}\)
d, \(5x\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=1-x\)
\(< =>5x^2+5x-4x^2-8x=1-x\)
\(< =>x^2-3x+x-1=0\)
\(< =>x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{2}\\x=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
Sai rồi bn:)
a, \(2\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)-9\left(2x-4\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2-5x+15-18x+36=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+25=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{17}\)
b, \(2x^2+4\left(x^2-1\right)=2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x^2-4=6x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c, \(2x\left(5-3x\right)+2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+17=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
d, \(5x\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5x-4x^2-8x=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-1+x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}+1\\x=-\sqrt{2}+1\end{cases}}}\)
Tìm x biết:
a; 3x.(2x+3)-(2x+5x).(3x-2)=8
b;4.(x-1)-3.(x^2-5)_x^2=(x-3)-(x+4)
c; 2.(3x-1).(2x+5)-6.(2x-1).(x+2)=-6
d; 3.(2x-1).(3x-1)-(2x-3.(9x-1)-3=3
1.Giải phương trình:
a) 4x-8/2x^2+1 = 0
b)x^2-x-6/x-3 = 0
c)x+5/3x-6 - 1/2 = 2x-3/2x-4
d)12/1-9x^2 = 1-3x/1+3x - 1+3x/1-3x
2.Giải các phương trình:
a)5 + 96/x^2-16 = 2x-1/x+4 - 3x-1/4-x
b)3x+2/3x-2 - 6/2+3x = 9x^2/9x^2-4
c)x+1/x^2+x+1 - x-1/x^2-x+1 = 3/x(x^4+x^2+1)
Bài 1.
\( a)\dfrac{{4x - 8}}{{2{x^2} + 1}} = 0 (x \in \mathbb{R})\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x - 8 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 8\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\left( {tm} \right)\\ b)\dfrac{{{x^2} - x - 6}}{{x - 3}} = 0\left( {x \ne 3} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{x^2} + 2x - 3x - 6}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x\left( {x + 2} \right) - 3\left( {x + 2} \right)}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{\left( {x + 2} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right)}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x - 2 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\left( {tm} \right) \)
Bài 2.
\(c)\dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3x - 6}} - \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2x - 4}}\)
ĐK: \(x\ne2\)
\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3x - 6}} - \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2x - 4}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3\left( {x - 2} \right)}} - \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{2\left( {x + 5} \right) - 3\left( {2x - 3} \right)}}{{6\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{ - 4x + 19}}{{6\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\left( { - 4x + 19} \right) = 6\left( {x - 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow - 8x + 38 = 6x - 12\\ \Leftrightarrow - 14x = - 50\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{{27}}{5}\left( {tm} \right)\\ d)\dfrac{{12}}{{1 - 9{x^2}}} = \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} \)
ĐK: \(x \ne -\dfrac{1}{3};x \ne \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12}}{{1 - 9{x^2}}} - \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} - \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12 - {{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)}^2} - {{\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12 + 12x}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 12 + 12x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 12x = - 12\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 1\left( {tm} \right) \)
Bài 2.
\(a)5 + \dfrac{{96}}{{{x^2} - 16}} = \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{{x + 4}} - \dfrac{{3x - 1}}{{4 - x}}\)
ĐK: \(x\ne\pm4\)
\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{96}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} - \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{{x + 4}} - \dfrac{{3x - 1}}{{x - 4}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{96 - \left( {2x - 1} \right)\left( {x - 4} \right) - \left( {3x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{ - 5{x^2} - 2x + 96}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow - 5{x^2} - 2x + 96 = - 5\left( {{x^2} - 16} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 96 - 2x = 80\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = - 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 8\left( {tm} \right)\\ b)\dfrac{{3x + 2}}{{3x - 2}} - \dfrac{6}{{2 + 3x}} = \dfrac{{9{x^2}}}{{9{x^2} - 4}} \)
ĐK: \(x \ne \dfrac{2}{3};x \ne -\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{3x + 2}}{{3x - 2}} - \dfrac{6}{{2 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{9{x^2}}}{{9{x^2} - 4}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{{\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}^2} - 6\left( {3x - 2} \right) - 9{x^2}}}{{\left( {3x - 2} \right)\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{16 - 6x}}{{\left( {3 - 2x} \right)\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 16 - 6x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow - 6x = - 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{8}{3}\left( {tm} \right)\\ c)\dfrac{{x + 1}}{{{x^2} + x + 1}} - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{{x^2} - x + 1}} = \dfrac{3}{{x\left( {{x^4} + {x^2} + 1} \right)}} \)
Ta có: \(x(x^4+x^2+1)=x[(x^2+1)^2-x^2]=x(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+1)\)
Do \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l} {x^2} + x + 1 = {\left( {x + \dfrac{1}{2}} \right)^2} + \dfrac{3}{4} > 0\forall x\\ {x^2} - x + 1 = \left( {x - \dfrac{1}{2}} \right) + \dfrac{3}{4} > 0\forall x \end{array} \right.\) nên phương trình xác định với mọi $x \ne 0$
Quy đồng, rồi biến đổi phương trình về dạng \(2x=3 \Leftrightarrow x =\dfrac{3}{2} (tm)\)