\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=6m+4\\3x-2y=11-m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=6m+4\\5x=5m+15\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3\\y=2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(P=\left(m+3\right)^2-\left(2m-1\right)^2\)

\(P=-3m^2+10m+10=-3\left(m-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{3}\le\dfrac{55}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

từ phương trình thứ nhất ta có :

\(y=-x+3m+2\) thế xuống phương trình dười : \(3x+2x-6m-4=11-m\Leftrightarrow x=3+m\Rightarrow y=2m-1\)

b. ta có \(x^2-y^2=\left(m+3\right)^2-\left(2m-1\right)^2=-3m^2+10m+8=-3\left(m-\frac{5}{3}\right)^2+\frac{49}{3}\le\frac{49}{3}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi m=5/3

\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\2y+10+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=1-2y\\1-2y+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\3y+6+2y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^4-3x^2=5\left(3-x^2\right)\)

=>\(x^2\left(x^2-3\right)-5\left(3-x^2\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x^2-3\right)+5\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2-3=0\)

=>\(x^2=3\)

=>\(x=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2\)

\(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2x-3}{2\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-3x+6-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{7}\)(tm)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{25}{7}\right\}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=3x-2\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+1-1\right)=0\)

\(x^2\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

(3x-2)(x2+1)=3x-2

(3x-2)(x2+1)-(3x-2)=0

(3x-2).((x2+1)-1)=0

3x-2=0 hoặc x2+0=0

x=2/3 hoặc x=0

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)  \(x^2=0\)              hoặc                  \(3x-2=0\) 

       x=0                                             \(3x=2\)

                                                            \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy........

a.

Với \(y=0\) không phải nghiệm

Với \(y\ne0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\dfrac{5}{y}\\2x\left(x+y\right)+y=\dfrac{5}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x\left(x+y\right)+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+\left(2y-3\right)x+y-2=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(2y-3\right)^2-8\left(y-2\right)=\left(2y-5\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2y+3+2y-5}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2y+3-2y+5}{4}=-y+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế vào pt đầu ...

Câu b chắc chắn đề sai

a) \(ĐK:y-2x+1\ge0;4x+y+5\ge0;x+2y-2\ge0,x\le1\)

Th1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-2x+1=0\\3-3x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\-1=\sqrt{10}-1\end{cases}}\)(không thỏa mãn)

Th2: \(x,y\ne1\)

\(2x^2-y^2+xy-5x+y+2=\sqrt{y-2x+1}-\sqrt{3-3x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y-1\right)=\frac{x+y-2}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}+y-2x+1\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}+y-2x+1>0\)nên x + y - 2 = 0

Thay y = 2 - x vào phương trình \(x^2-y-1=\sqrt{4x+y+5}-\sqrt{x+2y-2}\), ta được: \(x^2+x-3=\sqrt{3x+7}-\sqrt{2-x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=\sqrt{3x+7}-1+2-\sqrt{2-x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{x+2}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}+1-x\right)=0\)

Vì \(x\le1\)nên\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}+1-x>0\)suy ra x = -2 nên y = 4

Vậy nghiệm của hệ phương trình là (x;y) = (-2;4)

b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=5\\x^3+2y^3=10x-10y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(x^2+y^2\right)=10\left(1\right)\\x^3+2y^3=10\left(x-y\right)\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thay (1) vào (2), ta được: \(x^3+2y^3=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-x\right)\left(x^2+2y^2\right)=0\)

* Th1: \(x^2+2y^2=0\)(*)

Mà \(x^2\ge0\forall x;2y^2\ge0\forall y\Rightarrow x^2+2y^2\ge0\)nên (*) xảy ra khi x = y = 0 nhưng cặp nghiệm này không thỏa mãn hệ

* Th2: 2y - x = 0 suy ra x = 2y thay vào (1), ta được: \(y^2=1\Rightarrow y=\pm1\Rightarrow x=\pm2\) 

Vậy hệ có 2 nghiệm \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;1\right);\left(-2;-1\right)\right\}\)

4:

x+3y=4m+4 và 2x+y=3m+3

=>2x+6y=8m+8 và 2x+y=3m+3

=>5y=5m+5 và x+3y=4m+4

=>y=m+1 và x=4m+4-3m-3=m+1

x+y=4

=>m+1+m+1=4

=>2m+2=4

=>2m=2

=>m=1

3:

x+2y=3m+2 và 2x+y=3m+2

=>2x+4y=6m+4 và 2x+y=3m+2

=>3y=3m+2 và x+2y=3m+2

=>y=m+2/3 và x=3m+2-2m-4/3=m+2/3