\(\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\) voi \(m>0;x\ne1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức \(M=\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
\(M=\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}\times\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}}\times\frac{\sqrt{4m\times\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}}{\sqrt{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}}\times\frac{\sqrt{4m}\times\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}}{9}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}\times\sqrt{4m}}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2m}{9}\)
vậy . . .
\(M=\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}.\frac{4m\left(1-x\right)^2}{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{4m^2}}{81}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{4m^2}}{\sqrt{81}}=\frac{2m}{9}\)
Vậy : \(M=\frac{2m}{9}\)
\(M=\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\frac{4m\left(1-x^2\right)}{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\left|1-x\right|}.\frac{\sqrt{4m\left(1-x\right)^2}}{\sqrt{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\left|1-x\right|}.\frac{2\sqrt{m}.\left|1-x\right|}{9}=\frac{2m}{9}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\left(x>1,m\ge0\right)\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4m\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{81}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{m}}{\left|1-x\right|}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{m}\left|1-x\right|}{9}=\dfrac{9\sqrt{m}+2\sqrt{m}\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left|1-x\right|.9}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{m}\left(9+2-4x+2x^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right).9}\)
tới đây thì hết bt rồi
Toán 8 nâng cao
1/ \(\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
2/\(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
3/\(\frac{a+b}{b^2}\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}\)
1/ \(\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4m\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4m\left(1-x\right)^2}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{m}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\cdot\frac{4m\left(1-x\right)^2}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{4m^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(2m\right)^2}{9^2}}=\frac{2\left|m\right|}{9}\)
3/\(\frac{a+b}{b^2}\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{b^2}\sqrt{\frac{\left(ab^2\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{b^2}\cdot\frac{\left|a\right|b^2}{\left|a+b\right|}\)
TH1: \(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b^2}\cdot\frac{\left|a\right|b^2}{-\left(a+b\right)}=-\left|a\right|\)
TH2: \(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b^2}\cdot\frac{\left|a\right|b^2}{a+b}=\left|a\right|\)
2/\(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-a}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a}{1-\sqrt{a}}\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a}{1}\cdot\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a\right)\cdot\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+a^2-a+a\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}=\frac{-\left(1-a\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}=-1\)
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\) với \(a>0;b>0\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}\) vớ \(m>0;x\ne1\)
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\) với a>0 và b>0
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4m\left(2-2x+x^2\right)}{81}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4m^2\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{81\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4m^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2m}{9}}\)
Rút gon
A = \(\left(\sqrt{6x^2-12xy^2+6y^3}+\sqrt{24x^2y}\right):\sqrt{6y}\)
B = \(\frac{\sqrt{343xy^3\left(x-y\right)^2}}{\sqrt{28xy}}\) với x, y>0 , x<y
C= \(\sqrt{\frac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}:\frac{\sqrt{81}}{4m^3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}\) với m>0 , m khác 1
\(A=\left(\sqrt{6\left(x^2-2xy^2+y^3\right)}+\sqrt{6.4x^2y}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6y}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6\left(x^2-xy^2+y^3\right)}+2x\sqrt{6y}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6y}}\)
\(=\left[\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{x^2-xy^2+y^3}+2x\sqrt{y}\right)\right].\frac{1}{\sqrt{6y}}=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{x^2-xy^2+y^3}-2x\sqrt{y}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-xy^2+y^3}{\sqrt{y}}-\frac{2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{x^2-xy^2+y^3}{\sqrt{y}}-2x\)
mik chỉ lm đến đây đc thui
\(B=\frac{7y\left(y-x\right)\sqrt{7xy}}{2\sqrt{7xy}}=7y^2-7x\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}.\frac{4m^3\left(x-1\right)^2}{9}=\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\left(x-1\right)}.\frac{4m^3\left(x-1\right)^2}{9}=\frac{4m^3\sqrt{m}\left(x-1\right)}{9}\)
tìm m để phương trình, bất phương trình sau có nghiệm:
a. \(\frac{3x^2-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2x-1}+mx\)
b. \(\sqrt{x-1}+4m\sqrt[4]{x^2-3x+2}+\left(m+3\right)\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
c. \(\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{x+5}\ge m\)
d. \(m\sqrt{2x^2+9}< x+m\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1}=mx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-2x}{\sqrt{2x-1}}=mx\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-2}{\sqrt{2x-1}}=m\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x-1}=a>0\Rightarrow x=\frac{a^2+1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3a^2-1}{2a}=m\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(a\right)=\frac{3a^2-1}{2a}\) với \(a>0\)
\(f'\left(a\right)=\frac{12a^2-2\left(3a^2-1\right)}{4a^2}=\frac{6a^2+2}{4a^2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(a\right)\) đồng biến
Mặt khác \(\lim\limits_{a\rightarrow0^+}\frac{3a^2-1}{2a}=-\infty\); \(\lim\limits_{a\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{3a^2-1}{2a}=+\infty\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình đã cho luôn có nghiệm với mọi m
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[4]{\left(x-1\right)^2}+4m\sqrt[4]{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\left(m+3\right)\sqrt[4]{\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
Nhận thấy \(x=2\) không phải là nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(\sqrt[4]{\left(x-2\right)^2}\) ta được:
\(\sqrt[4]{\left(\frac{x-1}{x-2}\right)^2}+4m\sqrt[4]{\frac{x-1}{x-2}}+m+3=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt[4]{\frac{x-1}{x-2}}=a\) pt trở thành: \(a^2+4m.a+m+3=0\) (1)
Xét \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x-1}{x-2}\) khi \(x>0\)
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{-1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) nghịch biến
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}\frac{x-1}{x-2}=+\infty\) ; \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{x-1}{x-2}=1\) \(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)>1\Rightarrow a>1\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow m\left(4a+1\right)=-a^2-3\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{-a^2-3}{4a+1}\)
Xét \(f\left(a\right)=\frac{-a^2-3}{4a+1}\) với \(a>1\)
\(f'\left(a\right)=\frac{-2a\left(4a+1\right)-4\left(-a^2-3\right)}{\left(4a+1\right)^2}=\frac{-4a^2-2a+12}{\left(4a+1\right)^2}=0\Rightarrow a=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(f\left(1\right)=-\frac{4}{5};f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)=-\frac{3}{4};\) \(\lim\limits_{a\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{-a^2-3}{4a+1}=-\infty\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(a\right)\le-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow m\le-\frac{3}{4}\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(-5\le x\le4\)
Áp dụng BĐT \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{x+5}\ge\sqrt{4-x+x+5}=3\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacôpxki:
\(\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{x+5}\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(4-x+x+5\right)}=3\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le m\le3\sqrt{2}\)
M = \(\frac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
A, RG
B, TÌM x để M =0,M=4
C, tìm min M
với đk 0 ≤ x # 1, biểu thức đã cho xác định
P = (x+2)/(x√x-1) + (√x+1)/(x+√x+1) - (√x+1)/(x-1)
P = (x+2)/ (√x-1)(x+√x+1) + (√x+1)/ (x+√x+1) - 1/(√x-1) {hđt: x-1 = (√x-1)(√x+1)}
P = [(x+2) + (√x+1)(√x-1) - (x+√x+1)] / (x√x-1)
P = (x-√x)/(x√x-1) = (√x-1)√x /(√x-1)(x+√x+1)
P = √x / (x+√x+1)
- - -
ta xem ở trên là biểu thức rút gọn của P, để chứng minh P < 1/3 ta biến đổi tiếp:
P = 1/ (√x + 1 + 1/√x)
bđt côsi: √x + 1/√x ≥ 2 ; dấu "=" khi x = 1 nhưng do đk xác định nên ko có dấu "="
vậy √x + 1/√x > 2 <=> √x + 1 + 1/√x > 3 <=> P = 1/(√x + 1 + 1/√x) < 1/3 (đpcm)
BÀI 1: RÚT GỌN
1)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
2)\(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
3)\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{5}}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{\frac{16x}{81}}+\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{\frac{4x}{25}}-\frac{2}{x}\sqrt{\frac{9a^3}{4}}\)
5)\(\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3a}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{\frac{27a}{4}}+\frac{5}{a}\sqrt{\frac{12a^3}{5}}\)
BÀI 2: GIẢI PHƯƠNG TRÌNH
\(1)\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{2}-1\\ 2)\sqrt{1-2x}=\sqrt{3}-1\\ 3)4\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{9x}+\sqrt{16x}=20\\ 4)\frac{3}{5}\sqrt{\frac{25x-75}{16}}-\frac{1}{14}\sqrt{49x-147}=20\\ 5)\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{\frac{4x-8}{9}}+\sqrt{9x-18}-5=0\)
BÀI 3: CHO BIỂU THỨC
Q=\(\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\) ĐKXĐ x ≥ 0, x ≠ 4
a) Rút gọn biểu thức Q
b) Tính Q thì x = 81
c) Tìm x để Q = \(\frac{6}{5}\)
d) Tìm x để nguyên đó Q nguyên
\(M=\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{9x-1}{\sqrt{3x}+1}\right).\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2x}\)
a) rút gọn M
b) Chứng minh M < 0