a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-5\right)^3=216\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=11\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x-3⋮x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11⋮x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-3;-5;7;-15\right\}\)

Alo, sugeni two wai phem. Si ga no, you woo be the me that nas te, ai gi da

x - ( 81 + 5x ) = 19

=> x - 81 - 5x = 19

=> ( x - 5x ) - 81 = 19

=> -4x = 19 + 81

=> -4x = 100

=> x = 100 : ( -4 )

=> x = -25

2x - ( 8 + 3x ) = 92

=> 2x - 8 - 3x = 92

=> ( 2x - 3x ) = 8 + 92

=> -x = 100

=> x = -100

a) \(\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)=216\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-15\right)=216\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+2x\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t-15\right)=216\Rightarrow t^2-15t-216=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(t+9\right)\left(t-24\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-9\\t=24\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=-9\\x^2+2x=24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH_1:x^2+2x=-9\Rightarrow x^2+2x+9=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+8=0\) (vô lý)

\(TH_2:x^2+2x=24\Rightarrow x^2+2x-24=0\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(2x^2-7x+3\right)\left(2x^2+x-3\right)+9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)+9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-3x-9\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+9=0\)

Đặt \(t=2x^2-3x-9\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t+10\right)+9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2+10t+9=0\Rightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t+9\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH_1:t=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-8=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-3\right)^2-4\left(-8\right).2=73\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{73}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH_2:t=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(\left(2x+1\right)^4=225\)

đề bài sai

bởi vì ko có số nào mà ^4 lên đc kết quả là 225

b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2=64\)

Ta có : \(8^2=64\)

Vậy suy ra : 3x - 1 = 8

                    3x = 8 + 1

                    3x = 9

                    x   = 9 : 3

                    x = 3

b) (3x - 1)² = 64

(3x - 1)² = 8²

=> (3x - 1) = 8

=> x = 3

Giải như sau.

(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y

⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn ! 

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

hk tốt

^^

a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-6\)

a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

b, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x- 5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2- \left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=6\)

a) (3x−1)(2x+7)−(x+1)(6x−5)=16(3x−1)(2x+7)−(x+1)(6x−5)=16

⇔(6x2+21x−2x−7)−(6x2−5x+6x−5)−16=0⇔(6x2+21x−2x−7)−(6x2−5x+6x−5)−16=0

⇔6x2+21x−2x−7−6x2+5x−6x+5−16=0⇔6x2+21x−2x−7−6x2+5x−6x+5−16=0

⇔18x−18=0⇔18x−18=0

⇔18x=18⇔18x=18

⇔x=18:18⇔x=18:18

⇔x=1⇔x=1

Vậy x=1x=1

b) (2x+3)2−2(2x+3)(2x−5)+(2x−5)2=x2+6x+64(2x+3)2−2(2x+3)(2x−5)+(2x−5)2=x2+6x+64

⇔[(2x+3)−(2x−5)]2−(x2+6x+64)=0⇔[(2x+3)−(2x−5)]2−(x2+6x+64)=0

⇔(2x+3−2x+5)2−x2−6x−64=0⇔(2x+3−2x+5)2−x2−6x−64=0

⇔82−x2−6x−64=0⇔82−x2−6x−64=0

⇔64−x2−6x−64=0⇔64−x2−6x−64=0

⇔−x2−6x=0⇔−x2−6x=0

⇔x(−x−6)=0⇔x(−x−6)=0

⇔[x=0−x−6=0⇔[x=0−x−6=0

⇔[x=0−x=6⇔[x=0−x=6

⇔[x=0x=−6⇔[x=0x=−6

Vậy x=0x=0 hoặc x=−6

a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow x=5\)

d) \(\Rightarrow4^3.4^x=4^5\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

e) \(\Rightarrow3^3.3^x=3^5\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

a. 2^x . 4 = 128

<=> 2^{x + 2} = 2⁷

<=> x + 2 = 7

<=> x = 5

b. (2x + 1)³ = 125

<=> (2x + 1)³ - 5³ = 0

<=> (2x + 1 - 5)\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).5+25\right]=0\)

<=> (2x - 4)(4x² + 4x + 1 + 10x + 5 + 25) = 0

<=> (2x - 4)(4x² + 14x + 31) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\4x^2+14x+31=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\VôNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. 2^x - 26 = 6

<=> 2^x = 32

<=> x = 5

d. 64 . 4^x = 4⁵

<=> 4³ . 4^x = 4⁵

<=> 4^{3 + x} = 4⁵

<=> 3 + x = 5

<=> x = 2

e. 27 . 3^x = 243

<=> 3³ . 3^x = 3⁵

<=> 3^{3 + x} = 3⁵

<=> 3 + x = 5

<=> x = 2

g. 49 . 7^x = 2401 (Bn xem lại đề câu này)

<=> 7² . 7^x = 7⁴

<=> 7^{2 + x} = 7⁴

<=> 2 + x = 4

<=> x = 2

a, 2^x.4= 128

=> 2^x= 128:4

=>2^x= 32

=> 2^x=2⁵

=> x=5

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(\pm5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 2^x - 26 = 6

=> 2^x = 32

=> 2^x= 2⁵

=> x=5 

d, 64. 4^x = 4⁵

=> 4³. 4^x= 4⁵

=> 3+x=5

=> x=2

e, 27. 3^x= 243

=> 3³. 3^x= 3⁵

=> 3+x=5

=> x=2

Hoctot

1) 3x = 45 + 15 = 60

x = 60 : 3 = 20

2) 5x = 50 - 35 = 15

x = 15 : 5 = 3

3) (2x - 5) + 17 = 6

2x - 5 = 6 - 17

2x - 5 = -11

2x = -11 + 5

2x = -6

x = -6 : 2 = -3

4) 10 - 2(4 -3x) = -4

2(4 - 3x) = -4 - 10 = -14

4 - 3x = -14 : 2 = -7

3x = -7 - 4 = -18

x = -18 : 3 = -6

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-15=45\Leftrightarrow3x=60\Leftrightarrow x=20\\35-5x=50\Leftrightarrow5x=-15\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\Leftrightarrow2x+5=-11\Leftrightarrow2x=-16\Leftrightarrow x=-8\\10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\Leftrightarrow8-6x=14\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\Leftrightarrow-3x+21=-6\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=9\\24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\Leftrightarrow3x-2=-8\Leftrightarrow3x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\Leftrightarrow-15-10x=-15\Leftrightarrow10x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)