a) \(\frac{6x-5}{-7}=\frac{5x-3}{-5}\)

=> -5(6x - 5) = -7(5x - 3)

=> -30x + 25 = -35x + 21

=> -30x + 25  + 35x - 21 = 0

=> (-30x + 35x) + (25 - 21) = 0

=> 5x + 4 = 0

=> 5x = -4

=> x = -4/5

b) \(\frac{12-7x}{-13}=\frac{4-3x}{-5}\)

=> -5(12 - 7x) = -13(4 - 3x)

=> -60 + 35x = -52 + 39x

=> -60 + 35x + 52 - 39x = 0

=> (-60 + 52) + (35x - 39x) = 0

=> -8 - 4x = 0

=> -8 = 4x

=> x = -2

c) \(\frac{2x+4}{7}=\frac{4x-2}{15}\)

=> 15(2x + 4) = 7(4x - 2)

=> 30x + 60 = 28x - 14

=> 30x + 60 - 28x + 14 = 0

=> 2x + 74 = 0

=> 2x = -74

=> x = -37

\(3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(2-x\right)=3x^2-7x+6\) \(6\)

<=> \(3x^2-3x+10-5x=3x^2-7x+6\)

<=> \(-x=-4\)

<=> \(x=4\)

\(\left(x+2\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

<=> \(\left(x+2\right)^2=\frac{1}{6}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=\sqrt{\frac{1}{6}}\\x+2=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{6}}\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{1}{6}}-2\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{6}}-2\end{cases}}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)                 

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)       

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).

1. <=>15 (2x+4)= 7(4x-2)

<=>30x+60= 28x-14

<=>2x= -74

<=>x= -37

2. <=> -5(12-7x)= -13(4-3x)

<=> -60+35x = -52+39x

<=> -4x= 8

<=> x= -2

3.<=> 88x-16 = 77x+55

<=> 11x= 71

<=> x=71/11

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)                

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)      

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).

Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.

Phương trình 1:
\(\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-85-15}{15}+\frac{x-74-26}{13}+\frac{x-67-33}{11}+\frac{x-64-36}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100.

Phương trình 3:
\(\frac{1909-x}{91}+\frac{1907-x}{93}+\frac{1905-x}{95}+\frac{1903-x}{97}+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1909-x}{91}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1907-x}{93}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1905-x}{95}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1903-x}{97}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1909-x+91}{91}+\frac{1907-x+93}{93}+\frac{1905-x+95}{95}+\frac{1903-x+97}{97}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2000-x}{91}+\frac{2000-x}{93}+\frac{2000-x}{95}+\frac{2000-x}{97}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2000-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow2000-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2000\)
Vậy x = 2000.

Phương trình 4:
\(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-90}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-76}{12}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-58}{14}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-36}{16}-4\right)+\left(\frac{x-15}{17}-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-90-10}{10}+\frac{x-76-24}{12}+\frac{x-58-42}{14}+\frac{x-36-64}{16}+\frac{x-15-85}{17}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100.

Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!

\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)

\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)

\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)

\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)

\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)

\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)

\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)

\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)

\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)

\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)