Bài 1: 

a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)

\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)

b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)

c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)

\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)

b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)

c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)

\(=11x+23\)

d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)

\(=4x+12\)

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(7x+5\right)^2+\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(10-6x\right)\left(5+7x\right)\)

\(=\left(7x+5\right)^2+2\cdot\left(7x+5\right)\cdot\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(7x+5+3x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(10x\right)^2=100x^2\)

Thay x=-2 vào A, ta được:

\(A=100\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=100\cdot4=400\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(y^2-2xy+4x^2\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+8x\)

\(=8x+y^3\)

Thay x=-2 và y=3 vào B, ta được:

\(B=-2\cdot8+3^3=-16+27=11\)

Ai help mk vs

Bài 1: 

Ta có: \(A=x\left(4-x\right)\)

\(=4x-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\le4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

Vậy: \(A_{max}=4\) khi x=2

Bài 12:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x\cdot4+4^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16\)

b) \(\left(7x-5y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(7x\right)^2-2\cdot7x\cdot5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)

\(=49x^2-70xy+25y^2\)

c) \(\left(6x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(y^2+6x^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)

\(=y^4-36x^4\)

d) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)

e) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-9y^2\)

f) \(\left(5-x\right)^2\)

\(=5^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+x^2\)

\(=25-10x+x^2\)

\(11,\)

\(a,\left(7x+4\right)^2-\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x+4-7x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(7x+4\right).8=56x+32\)

\(b,\left(x+2y\right)^2-6xy\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-6xy\right)\)

Bài `12`

`(1/2x+4)^2`

`=(1/2x)^2 + 2 . 1/2x.4 + 4^2`

`= 1/4 x^2 +4x + 16`

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`(7x-5y)^2`

`=(7x)^2-2.7x.5y+(5y)^2`

`= 49x^2 -  70xy   + 25y^2`

__

`(6x^2+y^2)(y^2-6x^2)`

`=(y^2+6x^2)(y^2-6x^2)`

`=(y^2)^2 - (6x^2)^2`

`=y^4-36x^4`

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`(x+2y)^2`

`=x^2+ 2.x.2y+(2y)^2`

`= x^2 + 4xy +4y^2`

__

`(x-3y)(x+3y)`

`=x^2 - (3y)^2`

`=x^2 - 9y^2`

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`(5-x)^2`

`=5^2 -2.5.x+x^2`

`=25 - 10x+x^2`

Bài `11`

`(7x+4)^2 -(7x+4)(7x-4)`

`= (7x+4)(7x+4) -(7x+4)(7x-4)`

`=(7x+4)(7x+4-7x+4)`

`=8(7x+4)`

`= 56x+32`

__

`(x+2y)^2-6xy (x+2y)`

`= (x+2y) (x+2y-6xy)`

\(1)A=2x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy\)

\(=2x^2-y^2=2.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(2)B=5x\left(x-4y\right)-4y\left(y-5x\right)\)

\(=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy\)

\(=5x^2-4y^2=5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(3)C=\text{x.(x^2-y^2)-x^2(x+y)+y(x^2-x)}\)

\(=x^3-xy^2-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy\)

\(=-xy\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.100\left(100+1\right)=50.101=5050\)

cái đoạn\(-xy\left(x+1\right)\)đổi x+1 thành y+1 nha mik đánh nhầm

a)      \(2x\left(5-3x^2\right)-10\left(6+x\right)\)

     \(=10x-6x^3-60-10x\)

     \(=\) \(-6x^3-60\)

a) \(2x\left(5-3x^2\right)-10\left(6+x\right)\\ =2x.5-2x.3x^2-10.6-10.x\\ =10x-6x^3-60-10x\)

b) \(3\left(-x+2\right)-6\left(1-x+5x^{20}\right)\\ =-3.x+3.2-6.1+6.x-5.5x^{20}\\ =-3x+6-6+6x-25x^{20}=25x^{20}+3x\)

c) \(7x\left(2-5x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3\right)-14x\left(1-2x^2\right)\\ =7x.2-7x.5x^2+7x.\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-14x.1+14x.2x^2\\ =14x-25x^3+\dfrac{7}{2}x^4-14x+28x^3=3x^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x^4\) 

b)    \(3\left(-x+2\right)-6\left(1-x+5x^{20}\right)\)

  \(=-3x+6-6+6x-30x^{20}\)

  \(=3x-30x^{20}\)

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