Bài 12:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16\)
b) \(\left(7x-5y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x\right)^2-2\cdot7x\cdot5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)
\(=49x^2-70xy+25y^2\)
c) \(\left(6x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2+6x^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=y^4-36x^4\)
d) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
e) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9y^2\)
f) \(\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+x^2\)
\(=25-10x+x^2\)
\(11,\)
\(a,\left(7x+4\right)^2-\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x+4-7x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+4\right).8=56x+32\)
\(b,\left(x+2y\right)^2-6xy\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-6xy\right)\)
Bài `12`
`(1/2x+4)^2`
`=(1/2x)^2 + 2 . 1/2x.4 + 4^2`
`= 1/4 x^2 +4x + 16`
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`(7x-5y)^2`
`=(7x)^2-2.7x.5y+(5y)^2`
`= 49x^2 - 70xy + 25y^2`
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`(6x^2+y^2)(y^2-6x^2)`
`=(y^2+6x^2)(y^2-6x^2)`
`=(y^2)^2 - (6x^2)^2`
`=y^4-36x^4`
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`(x+2y)^2`
`=x^2+ 2.x.2y+(2y)^2`
`= x^2 + 4xy +4y^2`
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`(x-3y)(x+3y)`
`=x^2 - (3y)^2`
`=x^2 - 9y^2`
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`(5-x)^2`
`=5^2 -2.5.x+x^2`
`=25 - 10x+x^2`
Bài `11`
`(7x+4)^2 -(7x+4)(7x-4)`
`= (7x+4)(7x+4) -(7x+4)(7x-4)`
`=(7x+4)(7x+4-7x+4)`
`=8(7x+4)`
`= 56x+32`
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`(x+2y)^2-6xy (x+2y)`
`= (x+2y) (x+2y-6xy)`
`#040911`
`a,`
\(( 7x + 4 )^2 - ( 7x + 4 ) ( 7x - 4 )\)
`= 49x^2 + 2*7x*4 + 16 - (49x^2 - 16)`
`= 49x^2 + 56x + 16 - 49x^2 + 16`
`= 56x +32`
`b,`
\(( x + 2y)^2 - 6xy ( x + 2y ) \)
`= x^2 + 2*x*2y + 4y^2 - 6x^2y - 12xy^2`
`= x^2 + 4xy + 4y^2 - 6x^2y - 12xy^2`
\(12,\)
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.4+4^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16\)
\(b,\left(7x-5y\right)^2=\left(7x\right)^2-2.7x.5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)
\(=49x^2-70xy+25y^2\)
\(c,\left(6x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2+6x^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=y^4-36x^4\)
\(d,\left(x+2y\right)^2=x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
\(e,\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=x^2-9y^2\)
\(f,\left(5-x\right)^2=5^2-2.5.x+x^2\)
\(=x^2-10x+25\)