\(1,x^2-16y^2=\left(x-4y\right)\left(x+4y\right)\)

\(2,21x-21y+ax-ay=21\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(21+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(3,x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(3x^3-21x^2+27x=3x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)

\(3x^3-21x^2+27x=3x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)

\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. 7x⁵ - 14x³y + 21x²y

= 7x²(x³ - 2xy + 3y)

b. 4x² - 20x + 25

= (2x)² - 2x.2.5 + 5²

= (2x - 5)²

a) \(7x^5-14x^3y+21x^2y\)

\(=7x^2\left(x^3-2xy+3y\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-20x+25\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.5+5^2\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)^2\)

a) \(x^3+4x^2-21x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+4x-21\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-3x+7x-21\right)\)

\(=x\left[x\left(x-3\right)+7\left(x-3\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

b) \(5x^3+6x^2+x\)

\(=x\left(5x^2+6x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(5x^2+5x+x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left[5x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^3-7x+6\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-3x-2x^2-4x+6\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

d) \(3x^3+2x-5\)

\(=3x^3+3x^2+5x-3x^2-3x-5\)

\(=x\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)-\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2+3x+5\right)\)

a: x^2+4xy-21y^2

\(=x^2+7xy-3xy-21y^2\)

\(=x\left(x+7y\right)-3y\left(x+7y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+7y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

b: \(5x^2+6xy+y^2\)

\(=5x^2+5xy+xy+y^2\)

=5x(x+y)+y(x+y)

=(x+y)(5x+y)

c: \(x^2+2xy-15y^2\)

\(=x^2+5xy-3xy-15y^2\)

=x(x+5y)-3y(x+5y)

=(x+5y)(x-3y)

d: \(x^2-7xy+10y^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2\)

=x(x-2y)-5y(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x-5y)

a) \(x^2+4xy-21y^2\)

\(=x^2+7xy-3xy-21y^2\)

\(=x\left(x+7y\right)-3y\left(x+7y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+7y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

b) \(5x^2+6xy+y^2\)

\(=5x^2+5xy+xy+y^2\)

\(=5x\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(5x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c) \(x^2+2xy-15y^2\)

\(=x^2+5xy-3xy-15y^2\)

\(=x\left(x+5y\right)-3y\left(x+5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

d) \(x^2-7xy+10y^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2\)

\(=x\left(x-2y\right)-5y\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

a) x² + 4xy - 21y²

= x² - 3xy + 7xy - 21y²

= (x² - 3xy) + (7xy - 21y²)

= x(x - 3y) + 7y(x - 3y)

= (x - 3y)(x + 7y)

b) 5x² + 6xy + y²

= 5x² + 5xy + xy + y²

= (5x² + 5xy) + (xy + y²)

= 5x(x + y) + y(x + y)

= (x + y)(5x + y)

c) x² + 2xy - 15y²

= x² + 2xy + y² - 16y²

= (x² + 2xy + y²) - 16y²

= (x + y)² - (4y)²

= (x + y - 4y)(x + y + 4y)

= (x - 3y)(x + 5y)

d) x² - 7xy + 10y²

= x² - 2xy - 5xy + 10y²

= (x² - 2xy) - (5xy + 10y²)

= x(x - 2y) - 5y(x - 2y)

= (x - 2y)(x - 5y)

\(=4x^4+21x^2y^2+y^4-25x^2y^2\)

\(\left(2x^2+y^2\right)-\left(5xy\right)^2\)

\(\left(2x^2+y^2-5xy\right)\left(2x^2+y^2+5xy\right)\)

$=4{}^{}+21{}^{}{}^{}+{}^{}-25{}^{}{}^{}$

$\left(2{}^{}+{}^{}\right)-{}^{}$

$\left(2{}^{}+{}^{}-5xy\right)\left(2{}^{}+{}^{}+5xy\right)$

bạn ơi cái chỗ 21x^2 ? y^2 là dấu cộng hay trừ vậy?

Nó là 1 á