1.

\(\lim \frac{3n^2+5n+4}{2-n^2}=\lim \frac{\frac{3n^2+5n+4}{n^2}}{\frac{2-n^2}{n^2}}=\lim \frac{3+\frac{5}{n}+\frac{4}{n^2}}{\frac{2}{n^2}-1}=\frac{3}{-1}=-3\)

2.

\(\lim \frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3-7n+5}=\lim \frac{\frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3}}{\frac{n^3-7n+5}{n^3}}=\lim \frac{2-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{3}{n^2}+\frac{7}{n^3}}{1-\frac{7}{n^2}+\frac{5}{n^3}}=\frac{2}{1}=2\)

3.

\(\lim (\frac{2n^3}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1-5n^2}{5n+1})=\lim (n-\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5}-n-\frac{1}{5n+1})\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3}{2n+\frac{3}{n}}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-0=\frac{1}{5}\)

4.

\(\lim \frac{1+3^n}{4+3^n}=\lim (1-\frac{3}{4+3^n})=1-\lim \frac{3}{4+3^n}=1-0=1\)

5.

\(\lim \frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{2.5^n+7^n}=\lim \frac{\frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{7^n}}{\frac{2.5^n+7^n}{7^n}}\)

\(=\lim \frac{4.(\frac{3}{7})^n+7}{2.(\frac{5}{7})^n+1}=\frac{7}{1}=7\)

\(lim\frac{\sqrt{4n^2+1}+2n-1}{\sqrt{n^2+4n+1}+n}\)

= \(lim\frac{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{n^2}}+2-\frac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{4}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+1}\)

=\(\frac{2+2}{1+1}=2\)

Vì \(\left| {\frac{e}{\pi }} \right| < 1\) nên theo định nghĩa dãy số có giới hạn 0 ta có \(\lim {\left( {\frac{e}{\pi }} \right)^n} = 0.\)

lim\(\frac{3n^2+n-5}{2n^2+1}\)=lim\(\frac{n^2\left(3+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{5}{n^2}\right)}{n^2\left(2+\frac{1}{n}\right)}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

lim\(\frac{\sqrt{9n^2-n}+1}{4n-2}\)=lim\(\frac{n\sqrt{9-\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}}{n\left(4-\frac{2}{n}\right)}\)=lim\(\frac{\sqrt{9}}{4}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

a) lim \(\frac{\left(2n^2-3n+5\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{\left(4-3n\right)\left(2n^2+n+1\right)}\)

= lim \(\frac{\left(2-\frac{3}{n}+\frac{5}{n^2}\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{n}\right)}{\left(\frac{4}{n}-3\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\frac{4}{-6}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

b)lim ( \(\frac{\sqrt{n^4+1}}{n}-\frac{\sqrt{4n^6+2}}{n^2}\))

= lim ( \(\frac{n\sqrt{n^4+1}-\sqrt{4n^6+2}}{n^2}\) )

= lim \(\frac{\left(n^6+n^2\right)-\left(4n^6+2\right)}{n^2\left(n\sqrt{n^4+1}+\sqrt{4n^2+2}\right)}\)

= lim \(\frac{-3n^6+n^2+2}{n^3\sqrt{n^4+1}+n^2\sqrt{4n^2+2}}\)

= lim \(\frac{-3n\left(1-\frac{1}{n^4}-\frac{2}{n^6}\right)}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^4}}+\frac{1}{n^2}\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{n^2}}}\)

= lim \(-3n=-\infty\)

c) lim \(\frac{2n+3}{\sqrt{9n^2+3}-\sqrt[3]{2n^2-8n^3}}\)

= lim\(\frac{2+\frac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{9+\frac{3}{n^2}}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{2}{n}-8}}=\frac{2}{3+2}=\frac{2}{5}\)

4S=\(\dfrac{4}{2^2}-\dfrac{4}{2^4}+\dfrac{4}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{4}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{4}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{2004}}\)

4S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-,...-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)

4S+S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)

5S=\(\dfrac{2^{2004}-1}{2^{2004}}\)<1

\(\Rightarrow\)5S<1 hay S<\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)=0,2(đpcm)