ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(E=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\)

Để E nguyên thì \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2⋮3\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2⋮9\)(Vì \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\) là số bằng bình phương của một số

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2=3k\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=3k+2\)

=>\(x=\left(3k+2\right)^2\)

\(1,\\ a,E=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ b,E>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\left(\sqrt{x}>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\\ 2,\\ a,B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ b,B=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\sqrt{x}+2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-3\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

a: Ta có: \(E=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+4\sqrt{x}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+4\sqrt{x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

b: Để E=2 thì \(4x^2=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x^2+4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{2}-1\\x=\sqrt{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(x=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=2\)

Thay x=2 vào E, ta được:

\(E=\dfrac{4\cdot2^2}{1}=16\)

a) (x≤3)





 

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)

hay x=5

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{3-x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-x=16\)

hay x=-13

c: Ta có: \(2\cdot\sqrt{3-2x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3-2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{47}{16}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{47}{32}\)

d: Ta có: \(4-\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\dfrac{49}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{53}{4}\)

e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}-3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\)

hay x=17

f:Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\cdot\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\dfrac{1}{64}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{127}{64}\)

\(a,E=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\\ E=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ b,E>1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\left[x-\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\right]\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\left(tm\right)\)

\(c,E=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-1+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ E=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}}+2=2+2=4\\ E_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để A nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;3\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;4;9\right\}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

Làm ơn giúp mình với... :(

bạn chụp rõ hơn dc không ạ? :( 

Xin lỗi nha câu e) là:

e)\(\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}=|x-1|\)

a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(thỏa đk)

b) \(\sqrt{1-3x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(thỏa đk)

c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(1+2x\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1+2x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+2x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\1+2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=x-1\\1-2x=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

hay x=5

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{1-3x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)