\(cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{7}+cos^2\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+cos^2\dfrac{3\pi}{7}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:
\(A=cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(A.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}sin\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{8\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Tính
A = \(\dfrac{1}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}}+\dfrac{1}{cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}}+\dfrac{1}{cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}}\)
A\(=\dfrac{cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}}\)
Đặt tử là Y; mẫu là U
Có \(Y=\)\(cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+\left(cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right).cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)+cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}\left(cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{3\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}.2cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}\)\(=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+2.cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+\left(cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+1\right).cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)\(=2.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(=cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.Y=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}+sin\pi\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sin\pi-sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow Y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Có \(sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.U=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{3\pi}{5}.cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.sin\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right).cos\dfrac{3\pi}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}.sin\dfrac{4\pi}{7}.cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.sin\dfrac{8\pi}{7}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.sin\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{8}.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow U=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{Y}{U}=4\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\dfrac{tan\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-sin^3\left(\dfrac{7\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)}{cos\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right).tan\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)}=sin^2\alpha\)
\(VT=\dfrac{-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)cos\left(2\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-sin^3\left(4\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)tan\left(2\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-cota.sina+sin^3\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)}{sina.\left(-cota\right)}=\dfrac{-cosa+cos^3a}{-cosa}=1-cos^2a=sin^2a\)
GIÚP VS AK:
CM: \(\cos\dfrac{\pi}{15}\cdot\cos\dfrac{2\pi}{15}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cos\dfrac{7\pi}{15}=\dfrac{1}{128}\)
\(\cos\dfrac{\pi}{15}.\cos\dfrac{2\pi}{15}...\cos\dfrac{7\pi}{15}=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\cos\dfrac{\pi}{15}.\cos\dfrac{2\pi}{15}.\cos\dfrac{4\pi}{15}.\cos\dfrac{8\pi}{15}\right).\left(\cos\dfrac{3\pi}{15}.\cos\dfrac{6\pi}{15}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\cos\dfrac{\pi}{15}.\cos\left(2.\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right).\cos\left(2^2.\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right).\cos\left(2^3\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)\right).\left(\cos\dfrac{3\pi}{15}.\cos\left(2.\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{\sin\left(2^4.\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)}{16.\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sin\left(2^2\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)}{4.\sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{\sin\left(\dfrac{16\pi}{15}\right)}{16.\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sin\left(\dfrac{12\pi}{15}\right)}{4.\sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{-\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)}{16.\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{15}\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)}{4.\sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{15}\right)}\right)=\dfrac{1}{128}\)
Thu gọn biểu thức:
\(X=5.\cos\left(-x\right)-2.\cos\left(5\pi+x\right)+\tan\left(\dfrac{7\pi}{2}-x\right)+7\sin\left(\dfrac{11\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
X=5cosx-2*cos(x+pi)+tan(3/2pi-x)+7*sin(pi/2-x)
=5cosx+7cosx+2cosx-cot(pi/2-x)
=14cosx-tanx
1; tính B \(=4sin^4\dfrac{\pi}{16}+2cos\dfrac{\pi}{8}\)
2;tính C= \(\dfrac{\sin\dfrac{\pi}{5}-\sin\dfrac{2\pi}{15}}{\cos\dfrac{\pi}{5}-\cos\dfrac{2\pi}{15}}\)
3; tính D=\(\sin\dfrac{\pi}{9}-sin\dfrac{5\pi}{9}+sin\dfrac{7\pi}{9}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau : B= \(\dfrac{tan\left(\dfrac{21\pi}{2}-x\right).cos\left(38\pi-x\right).sin\left(x-7\pi\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{13\pi}{2}-x\right).cos\left(x-2023\pi\right)}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:
\(A=cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\)
\(B=sin60^0.sin42^0.sin66^0.sin78^0\)
\(A=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\left(-cos\left(\pi-\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\right)\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)=-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}sin\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{8\pi}{7}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.cos48^0.cos24^0.cos12^0\)
\(\Rightarrow B.sin12^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin12^0.cos12^0cos24^0.cos48^0\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}sin24^0cos24^0cos48^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8}sin48^0.cos48^0\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}sin96^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}cos6^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2B.sin6^0.cos6^0=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{16}cos6^0\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{32.sin6^0}\)
Biểu thức này ko thể rút gọn tiếp được
Rút gọn:
C= \(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{3}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{9}+sin^2\dfrac{11\pi}{18}+sin^2\dfrac{13\pi}{18}+sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{9}\)
D=\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)