Lời giải của các bạn đều thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài là phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

a) \(x^3+3x^2+3x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left[\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

(do \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\))

b) \(x^3+6x^2+12x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+12\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left[\left(x+3\right)^2+4\right]=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

(do (x+3)²+4≥4>0)

a: Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=0\)

hay x=0

b: Ta có: \(x^3+6x^2+12x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+12\right)=0\)

hay x=0

\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+4x^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^3+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x^2+4x+4-xy-2y+y^2\right)\)

\(x^3+y^3+6x^2+12x+8\)

=\(x^3+3.2.x^2+3.2^2.x+2^3+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^3+y^3=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)y+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x^2+4x+4-xy-2y-y^2\right)\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3-4x-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-14x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-14\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)x³-4x+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ x(x²-4)+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ x(x-2)(x+2)+14x(x-2)=0

⇔ (x-2)(x²+2x+14x)=0

⇔ x(x-2)(x+16)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)

g)x²(x+1)-x(x+1)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ (x+1)(x²-x)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ x(x+1)(x-1)+x(x-1)=0

⇔ x(x-1)(x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

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\(=x^7+x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2+x^2-x^2+x-x+1\\ =\left(x^7+x^6+x^5\right)-\left(x^6+x^5+x^4\right)+\left(x^4+x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ =\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^2-x+1\right)\)

Lời giải:
$x^2+x-6=(x^2-2x)+(3x-6)=x(x-2)+3(x-2)=(x-2)(x+3)$

a) Ta có: \(x^4-16x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x^8+36x^4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x^4+36\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=0\)

hay x=0

c) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^3-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(5\left(x-2\right)-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2x ( x - y ) - 10y ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( 2x - 10y )

= ( x - y ) ( 2 . x - 2 . 5y )

= ( x - y ) ( x - 5y ) 2

2x ( x - y ) - 10y ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( 2x - 10y )

= ( x - y ) ( 2 . x - 2 . 5y )

= ( x - y ) ( x - 5y ) 2

1, \(^{x^3-2x^2+2x-13 }\)
\(=x.\left(x^2-2x+2\right)-13\)
\(=x.\left(x^2+2\right)-13\)
3,\(x^3-x^2-5x+12\)
\(=x.\left(x^2-x-5\right)+12\)
\(=x.\left(x-5\right)+12\)
mình chỉ giúp bạn được như vậy thôi mong bạn thông cảm chúc bạn học tốt

\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}t\right)^2-4\left(t-v\right)^2+2tv+9v^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot6\right)^2-4\cdot\left(6+1\right)^2+2\cdot6\cdot\left(-1\right)+9\)

\(=4-28-12+9\)

=-27

\(N=8\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x-6\right)^2+4\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(=8\left(2x^2+3x-6x-9\right)+4x^2-24x+36+4\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)\)

\(=8\left(2x^2-3x-9\right)+4x^2-24x+36+16x^2+48x+36\)

\(=16x^2-24x-9+20x^2+24x+72\)

\(=36x^2\)

\(=36\cdot\dfrac{9}{4}=81\)

a. \(M=\left(\dfrac{t}{3}\right)^2+2tv+9v^2-4\left(t-v\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{t}{3}+3v\right)^2-4\left(t-v\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{t}{3}+3v-2t+2v\right)\left(\dfrac{t}{3}+3v+2t-2v\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{t}{3}+5v-2t\right)\left(\dfrac{t}{3}+v+2t\right)\)

Thay \(t=6\) và \(v=-1\) vào \(M\), ta được

\(M=\left(2-5-12\right)\left(2-1+12\right)=-15.13=-195\)

b. \(N=8\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x-6\right)^2+4\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-6\right)^2+2.\left(2x-6\right)2\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-6+4x+6\right)^2=\left(6x\right)^2=36x^2\)

Thay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\) vào \(M\), ta được

\(M=36.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{36.9}{4}=81\)