Bài 1:

x/-3=9/4

nên x=-9/4*3=-27/4

2x+y=-4

=>y=-4-2x=-4-2*(-27/4)=-4+27/2=27/2-8/2=19/2

quần sì 

a) \(a\left(b+1\right)=3\left(a;b\inℤ\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a;\left(b+1\right)\in U\left(3\right)=\left\{-1;1;-3;3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a;b\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;-4\right);\left(1;2\right);\left(-3;-2\right);\left(3;0\right)\right\}\)

b) \(2n+7⋮n+1\left(n\inℤ\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2n+7-2\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2n+7-2n-2⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow5⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow n+1\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-2;0;-6;4\right\}\)

c) \(xy+x-y=6\left(x;y\inℤ\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+1\right)-y-1+1=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+1\right)-\left(y+1\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right);\left(y+1\right)\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-0;-6\right);\left(2;4\right);\left(-4;-2\right);\left(6;0\right)\right\}\)

khó đó nhể

mik cg có 1 câu giống bạn
 

bai toan nay kho

(x - 13 + y)² + (x - 6 - y)² ≥ 0 + 0 = 0

Vì dấu "=" xảy ra nên x - 13 + y = 0 và x - 6 - y = 0

x + y = 13 và x - y = 6

x = (13 - 6) : 2 = 3,5

y = 13 - 3,5 = 9,5

Vậy x = 3,5 và y = 9,5

(\(x\) - 13 + y)² + (\(x\) - 6 - y)² = 0

(\(x\) - 13 + y)² ≥ 0 ∀ \(x;y\)

(\(x-6-y\))² ≥ 0 ∀ \(x;y\)

⇒(\(x-13+y\))² + (\(x\) - 6- y)² = 0

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-13+y=0\\x-6-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6-y=0\\x-13+y+x-6-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x-6\\2x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{2}\\y=\dfrac{19}{2}-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

𝓥𝓲̀ \(\left(x-13+y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-6-y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-13+y\right)^2+\left(x-6-y\right)^2\ge0\)

𝓓𝓪̂́𝓾 𝓫𝓪̆̀𝓷𝓰 𝔁𝓪̉𝔂 𝓻𝓪 𝓴𝓱𝓲 \(\left(x-13+y\right)^2=0;\left(x-6-y\right)^2=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-13+y\right)^2=0\)                             \(\Rightarrow\left(x-6-y\right)^2=0\)

\(x-13+y=0\)                                      \(x-6-y=0\)

\(x+y=13\)                                            \(x-y=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\)𝔁 𝓵𝓪̀ 1 𝓼𝓸̂́  𝓵𝓸̛́𝓷 𝓱𝓸̛𝓷 𝔂 𝓫𝓸̛̉𝓲 𝓿𝓲̀ 𝓴𝓱𝓲 𝔁-𝔂 𝓴𝓮̂́𝓽 𝓺𝓾𝓪̉ 𝓵𝓪̀ 1 𝓼𝓸̂́ 𝓷𝓰𝓾𝔂𝓮̂𝓷 𝓭𝓾̛𝓸̛𝓷𝓰

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(13+6\right)\div2=9,5\)                                  

\(\Rightarrow y=13-9,5=3,5\) 

𝓥𝓪̣̂𝔂 𝔁=9,5 𝓿𝓪̀ 𝔂=3,5                          

(\(x\) -13 +y)² + (\(x\) - 6 - y)² = 0

(\(x-13+y\))² ≥0; (\(x\) - 6 - y)² ≥ 0∀ \(x;y\)

⇒(\(x-13+y\))² + (\(x-6-y\))² = 0

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-13+y=0\\x-6-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ -13 - 6 + 2\(x\) = 0 ⇒ \(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) ⇒ y = \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) - 6 ⇒ y = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)

Vậy (\(x\);y) = (\(\dfrac{19}{2}\); \(\dfrac{7}{2}\))

\(\left(x-13+y\right)^2+\left(x-6-y\right)^2=0\left(1\right)\)

Ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-13+y\right)^2\ge0,\forall x;y\in R\\\left(x-6-y\right)^2\ge0,\forall x;y\in R\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-13+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-6-y\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-13+y=0\\x-6-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=19\\y=x-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{2}\\y=\dfrac{19}{2}-6=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) thoả mãn đề bài

a) 6 ⋮ x

⇒ x ∈ Ư(6) = {-6; -3; -2; -1; 1; 2; 3; 6}

b) 8 ⋮ (x + 1)

⇒ x + 1 ∈ Ư(8) ={-8; -4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4; 8}

⇒ x ∈ {-9; -5; -3; -2; 0; 1; 3; 7}

Vì 6⋮ x

=> x ϵ { 1,2,3,6,-1,-2,-3,-6}

Vì 8 ⋮ x +1

=> x+1 ϵ { 1,2,4,8,-1,-2,-4,-8}

=> x ϵ {0,1,3,7,-2,-3,-5,-9}

=> x = -2