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chang
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Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
29 tháng 8 2021 lúc 15:13

26: \(x^2-\sqrt{x}+x-1\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
30 tháng 8 2021 lúc 0:30

25: Ta có: \(-6x+7\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(=-6x+3\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(=-3\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)+2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-3\sqrt{x}\right)\)

27: Ta có: \(2a-5\sqrt{ab}+3b\)

\(=2a-2\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{ab}+3b\)

\(=2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-3\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}\right)\)

28: Ta có: \(\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)+3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\)

Alice dono
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Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
15 tháng 7 2020 lúc 9:13

Bài 1:

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{2\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{7-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

Bài 2:

a) Ta có: \(\frac{a^2-\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(=a-\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{a}\)

b) Ta có: \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}=0\)

d) Ta có: \(\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)

=0

Bài 3:

a) ĐKXĐ: x≥0

Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{27x}}{\sqrt{3}}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{27}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{3}}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\sqrt{x}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{6}{3}=2\)

hay \(x=4\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: S={4}

b) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+1}=3-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2=\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=9-6\sqrt{x}+x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-9+6\sqrt{x}-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8+6\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{8}{6}=\frac{4}{3}\)

hay \(x=\frac{16}{9}\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{16}{9}\right\}\)

Tứ Diệp Thảo
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Đinh Cẩm Tú
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Lương Ngọc Anh
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Akai Haruma
29 tháng 6 2023 lúc 12:44

Phần a,b,c bạn có thể tham khảo bài bên dưới. 

Phần d.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4$

$A>5\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+9}{2\sqrt{x}}>5$ ($x> 0$)

$\Leftrightarrow x+9> 10\sqrt{x}$

$\Leftrightarrow x-10\sqrt{x}+9>0$

$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}-9)>0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x}-1>0\\ \sqrt{x}-9>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x}-1<0\\ \sqrt{x}-9<0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x>1\\ x>81\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} 0\leq x< 1\\ 0\leq x< 81\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x>81\\ 0\leq x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết hợp với đkxđ suy ra $x>81$ hoặc $0< x< 1$

Gia Huy
29 tháng 6 2023 lúc 7:35

a

Với: x \(\ge0,x\) \(\ne4\) có:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+7}{x-4}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{x-4}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{x-4}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+7+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+9}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x+4\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+9}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+9\right)\left(x-4\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+9}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

b

Giải \(x^2-5x+4=0\)

Nhẩm nghiệm: a + b + c = 0 (1 - 5 + 4 = 0)

\(\Rightarrow x_1=1;x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{4}{1}=4\)

Thay x = 1 vào A:

\(A=\dfrac{1+9}{2\sqrt{1}}=\dfrac{10}{2}=5\)

Thay x = 4 vào A:

\(A=\dfrac{4+9}{2.\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{13}{2.2}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)

c

ĐK: x > 0

\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+9}{2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

=> \(x+9=0\Rightarrow x=-9\) (không thỏa mãn)

Vậy không xác định được giá trị x

d

ĐK: x > 0 

\(A>5\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+9}{2\sqrt{x}}>5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+9>5.2\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x+9>10\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2>\left(10\sqrt{x}\right)^2=100x\)

<=> \(x^2+18x+81-100x>0\)

<=> \(x^2-82x+81>0\)

<=> \(x^2-81x-x+81>0\)

<=> \(x\left(x-81\right)-\left(x-81\right)>0\)

<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-81\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x-81>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-81< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>81\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x< 81\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>81\\x< 81\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

Vậy để A > 5 thì x > 81 và 0 < x < 81

Love
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Nhi Trần
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Seu Vuon
26 tháng 4 2015 lúc 15:24

3)\(...=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\right].\frac{1-xy}{x+xy}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{1-xy}.\frac{1-xy}{x\left(1+y\right)}\)\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{x}}{x\left(1+y\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(1+y\right)}{x\left(1+y\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Đoàn Thị Thùy
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Nguyễn Huy Tú
7 tháng 10 2021 lúc 5:33

a, \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{18}}=\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{10.3}+\sqrt{6.3}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

b, Với a;b > 0 

\(\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}}{b+\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}\)

c, Với x >= 0 

\(\frac{4x+3\sqrt{x}-7}{4\sqrt{x}+7}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(4\sqrt{x}+7\right)}{4\sqrt{x}+7}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

d, Với x >= 0 ; x khác 14

\(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}{x-\sqrt{x}-12}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

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Xyz OLM
7 tháng 10 2021 lúc 5:43

a) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{18}}=\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

b) \(\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}}{b+\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}\)

c) \(\frac{4x+3\sqrt{x}-7}{4\sqrt{x}+7}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(4\sqrt{x}+7\right)}{\left(4\sqrt{x}+7\right)}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

d) \(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}{x-\sqrt{x}-12}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-12}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

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Nguyễn Xuân Anh
7 tháng 10 2021 lúc 17:23

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}\)

c)\(\sqrt{x}-1\)

d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

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phamthiminhanh
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ILoveMath
6 tháng 11 2021 lúc 19:31

a)ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

 \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) \(x=9\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{3+1}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=7-4\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}}{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{4}+3}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{4}+3}+1}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{6}\)