Taking regular exercise reduces the __________________ of a heart attack. (LIKE)
Read the passage and answer the questions
Heart disease kills more people in Britain than any other disease, including cancer. One adult dies every three minutes from heart disease. It is more common in men than women. Age is also important. 80% of people who die of heart attacks are 65 or older. But there are many things you can do to help your heart. Here are our top tips for a healthy heart!
- Do more exercise. Regular exercise is very good for your heart.
- Don't eat a lot of salt. We only need about 1g of salt a day. Most people eat about 6g!
- Eat more fruit and vegetables (at least five portions a day).
- Don't drink a lot of alcohol, but a glass of red wine every day can be good for your heart.
- Lose some weight.
1. Which disease kills more people in Britain:cancer or heart attack ?
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2. How many adults die of heart disease in Britain every hour ?
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3. How many grams of salt is it good to eat every day ?
......................................................................................................................
4. How many portions of fruit and vegetables should we eat everyday ?
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5. Is alcohol always bad for your heart ?
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Read the passage and answer the questions
Heart disease kills more people in Britain than any other disease, including cancer. One adult dies every three minutes from heart disease. It is more common in men than women. Age is also important. 80% of people who die of heart attacks are 65 or older. But there are many things you can do to help your heart. Here are our top tips for a healthy heart!
- Do more exercise. Regular exercise is very good for your heart.
- Don't eat a lot of salt. We only need about 1g of salt a day. Most people eat about 6g!
- Eat more fruit and vegetables (at least five portions a day).
- Don't drink a lot of alcohol, but a glass of red wine every day can be good for your heart.
- Lose some weight.
1. Which disease kills more people in Britain:cancer or heart attack ?
->It's heart attack
2. How many adults die of heart disease in Britain every hour ?
->One adult dies every three minutes from heart disease
3. How many grams of salt is it good to eat every day ?
->It's about 1g of salt a day.
4. How many portions of fruit and vegetables should we eat everyday ?
-> We should eat more fruit and vegetables (at least five portions a day).
5. Is alcohol always bad for your heart ?
->No.it isn't but a glass of red wine every day can be good for your heart.
1)Heart disease.
2) 1 adult/ 3 minutes.
3) 1g of salt.
4) At least 5 portions.
5) No, it isn't. But a glass of red wine every day can be good for your heart.
Ai đó dịch cho tui nha! Mk sẽ tick nhiều! nếu thế thì tốt quá! Làm ơn đó! Nhớ đừng lên mạng tra nhé!
Nội dung văn bản như sau:
Tossing and turning at night could double the risk of a heart attack People who toss and turn in their sleep are twice as likely to suffer a heart attack, research suggests. Scientists said regular waking in the night should be seen as a warning of future ill-health.The study of nearly 13,000 people found that people who struggled to sleep through the night were 99 per cent more likely to suffer from heart attacks or severe angina. Those who took more than half an hour to fall asleep or got less than six hours of sleep a night were also at increased risk. The Japanese research did not establish why there were such a strong association between sleep and heart health. But scientists said that the act of constant waking might cause “overactivity” in the nervous system, which could raise heart the heart rate and blood pressure, placing extra strain on the heart. Poor sleep could also be a symptom of poor health, meaning that those with heart problems were less likely to get a decent night’s sleep. The research found people who took more than half an hour to fall asleep had a 52 per cent increased heart attack risk and 48 per cent increased risk of a stroke. And those who got less than six hours of sleep a night were 24 per cent more likely to have a heart attack.
Ai dịch được tui công nhận người đó giỏi thiệt!
Theo các nhà nghiên cứu, những người không muốn ngủ có nguy cơ mắc bệnh đau tim gấp đôi nguy cơ đau tim bình thường . Các nhà khoa học cho biết thức giấc thường xuyên vào ban đêm được xem như một lời cảnh báo về sức khoẻ không lành mạnh trong tương lai. Nghiên cứu gần đấy cho thấy rằng 13.000 người là những người phải vật lộn để ngủ vào ban đêm là 99% có nguy cơ bị đau tim hoặc đau thắt ngực nghiêm trọng. Những người mất hơn nửa giờ để ngủ hoặc ngủ ít hơn sáu giờ đồng hồ cũng có nguy cơ gia tăng bệnh . Nghiên cứu của Nhật Bản đã không xác định được lý do tại sao lại có một mối liên hệ mạnh mẽ giữa giấc ngủ và sức khoẻ của trái tim. Nhưng các nhà khoa học cho biết, hành động thức tỉnh liên tục có thể gây ra tình trạng "kích hoạt quá mức" trong hệ thần kinh, làm tăng nhịp tim và huyết áp, gây thêm căng thẳng lên tim. Ngủ kém cũng có thể là triệu chứng của tình trạng sức khoẻ kém, có nghĩa là những người có vấn đề về tim ít có khả năng ngủ ngon giấc. Cuộc nghiên cứu cho thấy những người phải mất hơn nửa giờ để ngủ có nguy cơ đau tim tăng 52% và 48% nguy cơ cơ thể bị đột quỵ tăng cao. Và những người có ít hơn sáu giờ để ngủ một đêm là 24 % nhiều khả năng bị đau tim.
Doctors say that regular aerobic exercise leafs to a healthier heart. Jogging,(1)..........., riding a bicycle, and other aerobic exercises lower the risk of heart disease. In one kind of heart disease, fatty stuff called plaque builds up in blood vessels(2)..........to the heart. Aerobic exercise helps prevent this build up> Aerobic exercise also(3)..........the heart and lúng stronger.
Doctors say you(4)............do 20 to30 minutes of aerobic exercise at least three times a week. You need(5).........hard enough to get your heart beating. You can use two fingers to feel a beat, or pulse, in your wrist or neck.
1. A.walking B.walk C.walks D.walked
2. A.which goes B.that going C.whcih to go D.going
3. A.made B.makes C.making D.make
4. A.would B.must C. should D.have to
5. A. to exercise B.exercising C.exercise D.exercised
Doctors say that regular aerobic exercise leafs to a healthier heart. Jogging,(1)..........., riding a bicycle, and other aerobic exercises lower the risk of heart disease. In one kind of heart disease, fatty stuff called plaque builds up in blood vessels(2)..........to the heart. Aerobic exercise helps prevent this build up> Aerobic exercise also(3)..........the heart and lúng stronger.
Doctors say you(4)............do 20 to30 minutes of aerobic exercise at least three times a week. You need(5).........hard enough to get your heart beating. You can use two fingers to feel a beat, or pulse, in your wrist or neck.
1. A.walking B.walk C.walks D.walked
2. A.which goes B.that going C.whcih to go D.going
3. A.made B.makes C.making D.make
4. A.would B.must C. should D.have to
5. A. to exercise B.exercising C.exercise D.exercised
3.I___forget my key,or I won't get in.
A.must B.mustn't C.should D.don't have to
4.You___go off on your own at night.It's not safe at all.
A.needn't B.should C.mustn't D.must
5.The police told Nick___keep his dog under control or she would definitely hurt somebody in the room.
A.could B.might C.can D.must
(GIÚP MIK VỚI Ạ,MIK ĐANG CẦN GẤP!!!!!!)
1. C. must.
2. A. must.
3. A. must.
4. D. must.
5. C. can.
1 Regular exercise/only help in/control weight/but/prevent/illness.
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2 It/lessen/risk of heart disease/be/a threat/me over fifty.
.......................................................................................................................................
3 It/allow us/get rid/tenseness,anxiety/frustration.
.......................................................................................................................................
4 During exercise,/brain/release chemicals/call/endorphins/asociated/happiness and relaxation.
........................................................................................................................................................
5 Exercise/take regular/improves/fitness/our body/mind
.......................................................................................................................................................
1 Regular exercise/only help in/control weight/but/prevent/illness.
................Regular exercise not only help in controlling weight, but also prevents illness....................................................................................................................
2 It/lessen/risk of heart disease/be/a threat/me over fifty.
.............................It lessens the risk of heart disease which is a threat to men over fifty..........................................................................................................
3 It/allow us/get rid/tenseness,anxiety/frustration.
.........................It allows us to get rid of tenseness, anxiety and frustration...............................................................................................................
4 During exercise,/brain/release chemicals/call/endorphins/asociated/happiness and relaxation.
....................During exercise, the brain releases (some/ the) chemicals (which are) called endorphins, which are associated with happiness and relaxation....................................................................................................................................
5 Exercise/take regular/improves/fitness/our body/mind
.....................Exercise (which is) taken regularly improves the fitness of our body and (our) mind.........................................................................
Fill the gaps with the words in the box. More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
(1)................,Regular exercise brings us many benefits. (2)............... , it helps to reduce the risk of obesity. (3).................... , it lowers blood pressure and cholesterol levels. (4).................. , the likelihood of heart disease is lower. (5)..................... , exercise makes your muscles and bones stronger. (6)......................... , if you exercise regularly, you will have less depression and anxiety as well. (7)................. , it is very important to invest time in doing this to improve the quality of your daily life.
Fill the gaps with the words in the box. More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
Regular exercise brings us many benefits. (2)...First............ , it helps to reduce the risk of obesity. (3).....Second.............. , it lowers blood pressure and cholesterol levels. (4).....Therefore............ , the likelihood of heart disease is lower. (5)..... ..Third.............. , exercise makes your muscles and bones stronger. (6)......Also................... , if you exercise regularly, you will have less depression and anxiety as well. (7)......In short........... , it is very important to invest time in doing this to improve the quality of your daily life.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.
A. Heart attack are happening more and more often, and most of the suffers are obese
B. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become.
C. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack
D. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time
Kiến thức: Câu đồng nghĩa
Giải thích:
Khả năng bị đau tim tăng lên khi người ta ngày càng béo phì.
A. Đau tim đang xảy ra ngày càng thường xuyên hơn và hầu hết những người bị béo phì.
B. Người càng béo phì thì khả năng bị đau tim càng cao.
C. Béo phì dẫn đến chỉ tăng nhẹ xác suất bị đau tim.
D. Bất cứ ai bị béo phì đều có khả năng bị đau tim bất cứ lúc nào.
Câu A, C, D không phù hợp về nghĩa.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The likelihood of suffering a heart attack rises as one becomes increasingly obese.
A. Heart attacks are happening more and more often, and most of the sufferers are obese
B. Obesity results in only a slight increase in the probability of having a heart attack.
C. The more obese one is, the higher the chances for a heart attack become
D. Anyone who is obese is likely to experience a heart attack at any time
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc so sánh kép
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: The + comparative + S + V, the + comparative + S + V
– Dạng so sánh hơn của tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn: short adj/adv + er
– Dạng so sánh hơn của tính từ/ trạng từ dài: more + long adj/adv
Tạm dịch: Khả năng bị đau tim tăng lên khi một người ngày càng béo phì.
A. Các cơn đau tim đang xảy ra ngày càng thường xuyên hơn và hầu hết những người mắc bệnh đều bị béo phì.
B. Béo phì dẫn đến sự tăng nhẹ xác suất bị đau tim.
C. Một người ngày càng béo phì thì khả năng bị đau tim càng cao.
D. Bất cứ ai bị béo phì đều có khả năng bị đau tim bất cứ lúc nào.
Câu A, B, D sai về nghĩa.
Chọn C
HEALTHY HABITS POSTERS
Work in groups. Design a poster to help teens to develop a healthy habit (e.g. having a balanced diet, taking regular exercise, protecting themselves against certain diseases).
Present your poster to the class. Use these questions as cues for your presentation.
- What is the healthy habit?
- What are the benefits of this habit?
- How can we develop this habit?
1. Healthy habits are habits that promote health and wellness in your life — like exercising, eating a healthy diet, getting plenty of sleep. Of course, important habits don't always have to do with your physical health.
(Thói quen lành mạnh là những thói quen giúp tăng cường sức khỏe và sự lành mạnh trong cuộc sống của bạn — như tập thể dục, ăn uống lành mạnh, ngủ đủ giấc. Tất nhiên, những thói quen quan trọng không phải lúc nào cũng liên quan đến sức khỏe thể chất của bạn.)
2. Exercise: improve your brain health, help manage weight, reduce the risk of disease, strengthen bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday activities.
(Tập thể dục: cải thiện sức khỏe não bộ của bạn, giúp kiểm soát cân nặng, giảm nguy cơ bệnh tật, củng cố xương và cơ bắp, đồng thời cải thiện khả năng thực hiện các hoạt động hàng ngày của bạn.)
Eating a healthy diet: may help to prevent certain long-term (chronic) diseases such as heart disease, stroke and diabetes. It may also help to reduce your risk of developing some cancers and help you to keep a healthy weight.
(Ăn một chế độ ăn uống lành mạnh: có thể giúp ngăn ngừa một số bệnh mãn tính (mãn tính) như bệnh tim, đột quỵ và tiểu đường. Nó cũng có thể giúp giảm nguy cơ phát triển một số bệnh ung thư và giúp bạn giữ cân nặng khỏe mạnh.)
Getting plenty of sleep: improves your brain performance, mood, and health.
(Ngủ đủ giấc: cải thiện hiệu suất não bộ, tâm trạng và sức khỏe của bạn.)
3. 5 steps: (5 bước)
Set a specific goal (Đặt mục tiêu cụ thể)
Create a detailed plan (Tạo một kế hoạch chi tiết)
Make it fun to repeat (Làm cho nó thú vị để lặp lại)
Foster flexibility (Thúc đẩy sự linh hoạt)
Find the right kind of social support (Tìm đúng loại hỗ trợ xã hội)