a)=\(3x^3-15x^2+21x\)

b)\(=-2x^4y-10x^2y+2xy\)

c)\(=-x^3+6x^2+5x-4x^2+24x+20=-x^3+2x^2+29x+20\)

d)\(=2x^4-3x^3+4x^2-2x^2+3x-4=2x^4-3x^32x^2+3x-4\)

e)\(=x^2-4y^2\)

f)\(=-2x^2y^3+y-3\)

g)\(=3xy^4-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2+2x^2y\)

h)\(=9x^2-6x+1-7x^2-14=2x^2-6x-13\)

i)\(=x^2-x-3\)

j)\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2y+4y^2\right):\left(x+2y\right)=x^2-2y+4y^2\)

3x.(x-2)-x²+2x=0

⇔3x²-6x-x²+2x=0

⇔2x²-4x=0

⇔2x(x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy x=0 và x=2

3x(x-2)-x^2+2x=0

<=>3x(x-2)-x(x-2)=0

<=>(3x-x)(x-2)=0

<=>2x(x-2)=0

<=>2x=0 hoặc x-2=0

<=>x=0 hoặc x=2

\(3x\left(x-2\right)-x^2+2x=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(8x\left(x-2007\right)-2x+4034=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2017=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=2017 hoặc x=1/4

b.\(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{x^2}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{x}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=0\\1+\dfrac{x}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\dfrac{x}{4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-4

c.\(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=4 hoặc x=7/2

d.\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)

Nxet: (x²+3)>0 với mọi x

=> x-2=0 <=>x=2

Vậy x=2

a, 8\(x\).(\(x-2007\)) - 2\(x\) + 4034 = 0

     4\(x\)(\(x\) - 2007) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4\(x^2\) - 8028\(x\) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4\(x^2\) - 8029\(x\) + 2017 = 0

     4(\(x^2\) - 2. \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\) \(x\) +( \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))²) - (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))²  + 2017 = 0

    4.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))² = (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))² - 2017

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\\x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(a,=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ b,=\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\\ c,=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x+1\right)^3\\ e,Sửa:\left(x+y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x+y-3x\right)\left(x+y+3x\right)\\ =\left(y-2x\right)\left(4x+y\right)\\ f,=\left(x+3\right)^2\\ g,=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\\ h,=8\left(x^3-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)=8\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

c) \(\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)

d) \(\left(x+1\right)^3\)

e) \(\left(x+y-3\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+y+3\sqrt{x}\right)\)

f) \(\left(x+3\right)^2\)

g) \(-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

h) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-6\right)-x^2+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

b, \(3\left(x-2\right)+13⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

c, \(x\left(x+7\right)+2⋮x+7\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(a\\ -5x^2+3x.\left(x+2\right)=-5x^2+3x^2+6x=-2x^2+6x\\ b\\ -2x.\left(1-x^2\right)-2x^3=-2x+2x^3-2x^3=-2x\\ c\\ 4x.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\\ =4x^2-4x-4x^2-8x+4=-12x+4\)

\(d\\ 6x^3-2x^2.\left(-x^2-3x\right)=6x^3+2x^4+6x^3=2x^4+12x^3\\ e\\ 3x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right).5x\\ =3x^2-3x-5x-10x^2=-7x^2-8x\\ f\\ -5x^2-\left(x-6\right).\left(-2x^2\right)=-5x^2+2x^3-12x^2=2x^3-17x^2\)