\(1,4a=5b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{b-a}{4-5}=\dfrac{27}{-1}=-27\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-135\\b=-108\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{5}z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+2y-z}{3+4-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=8\\z=20\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\dfrac{1}{3}a=\dfrac{1}{2}b;\dfrac{1}{5}a=\dfrac{1}{7}c\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{15}=\dfrac{b}{10}=\dfrac{c}{21}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{15+10+21}=\dfrac{184}{46}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=60\\b=40\\c=84\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

2.

nhìu zậy !

1/a/
\(A=\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{3}{x^2+y^2}=\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}\right)-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=16-2=14\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/

\(4B=\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{8}{xy}+16xy=\left(\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{xy}+16xy\right)+\frac{5}{xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}.16xy}+\frac{5}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=16+8+20=44\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge11\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

2/

\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(1+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có:

\(xy+yz+zx=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-x^2-y^2-z^2}{2}=\frac{7^2-23}{2}=13\)

Ta lại có:

\(xy+z-6=xy+z+1-x-y-z=\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(z-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y+z-3}{xyz-xy-yz-zx+x+y+z-1}=-1\)

giúp mình với nhé!

giúp tui với nhé!

y và x là hai đại lượng tỉ lệ nghịch => y = a/x ( a là hằng số )

1. Khi x = -4 thì y = 3 => 3 = a/(-4) => a = -12

Công thức liên hệ : y = -12/x hoặc xy = -12

2. Khi y = -6 => x = (-12)/(-6) = 2

Khi x = 3/4 => y = (-12)/(3/4) = -16

Giải:
Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{y+3}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=2\left(y+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+6=2y+6\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=2y\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2k,y=3k\)

Lại có: \(A=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{\left(2k\right)^2+\left(3k\right)^2}{2k3k}=\frac{4k^2+9k^2}{6k^2}=\frac{\left(4+9\right)k^2}{6k^2}=\frac{13}{6}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{13}{6}\)

\(A=\frac{13}{6}\)

a = \(\frac{13}{6}\)

tk mình nhé

thank you very much

bye bye