a: \(=0.5\cdot10-\dfrac{1}{7}+15=20-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{139}{7}\)

b: \(=6\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}+12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+18\cdot\dfrac{-8}{27}\)

\(=-4+\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{16}{3}=-4\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{17}{2}+\dfrac{49}{4}-\dfrac{17}{8}+\dfrac{34}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{12}:\dfrac{2507}{120}=\dfrac{350}{2507}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{35721}{4}\right)\cdot2.5^6}{\left(-\dfrac{15}{4}\right)^5}=\dfrac{3^6\cdot7^2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5^6}{2^6}:\dfrac{-3^5\cdot5^5}{2^{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^6\cdot7^2\cdot5^6}{2^8}\cdot\dfrac{2^{10}}{-3^5\cdot5^5}=-2^2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7^2=-2940\)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^3}}}{{{3^3}}} = \frac{{ - 8}}{{27}};\\{\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right)^2} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 3} \right)}^2}}}{{{5^2}}} = \frac{9}{{25}};\\{\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^3}}}{{{2^3}}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{8};\\{\left( { - 0,5} \right)^2}=\frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{{2^2}}} = \frac{{1}}{4};\\\,{\left( {37,57} \right)^0} = 1;\,\\{\left( {3,57} \right)^1} = 3,57.\end{array}\)

(5 - \(x\))(9\(x^2\) - 4) =0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\9x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) { - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(5\)}

7^2\(x\)  + 7^{2\(x\) + 3} = 344

7^2\(x\)  \(\times\) ( 1 + 7³) = 344

7^2\(x\)  \(\times\) (1 + 343) = 344

7^2\(x\)  \(\times\) 344        = 344

7^2\(x\)                    = 344 : 344

7^2\(x\)                  = 1

7^2\(x\)                 =  7⁰

\(2x\)                  = 0

\(x\)                   = 0

Kết luận: \(x\) = 0

|2 - 2\(x\)| - 3,75 = (-0,5)²

|2 - 2\(x\)| - 3,75 = 0,25

|2- 2\(x\)|           =0,25 + 3,75

|2 - 2\(x\)|          = 4

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-2x=-4\left(x>1\right)\\2-2x=4\left(x< 1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\left(x\ge1\right)\\2x=-2\left(x\le1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết luận: \(x\) \(\in\) { -1; 3}

a) \(\left[\left(-2,7\right)^4\right]^5-\left[\left(-2,7\right)^2\right]^{20}\)

\(=\left(-2,7\right)^{20}-\left(-2,7\right)^{20}\)

\(=0\)

b) \(\left(-0,5\right)^5:\left(-0,5\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{17}{2}\right)^7:\left(\dfrac{17}{2}\right)^6\)

\(=\left(-0,5\right)^2-\dfrac{17}{2}\)

\(=0,25-\dfrac{17}{2}\)

\(=-8,25\)

c) \(\left(8^{14}:4^{12}\right):\left(16^6:8^2\right)\)

\(=8^{14}:4^{12}:16^6\cdot8^2\)

\(=2^{48}:2^{24}:2^{24}\)

\(=0\)

Cái cuối bằng 1 nhé!

Sửa lại cái cuối cùng đáp án bằng 0 thôi, còn cách giải chi tiết mình làm đúng rồi nhé. Bởi:

\(2^{48}:2^{24}:2^{24}=2^0=1\)

a: =>|x-1/4|=3/4

=>x-1/4=3/4 hoặc x-1/4=-3/4

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2

b: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{2-9}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)(vô lý)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=1-x\\2x+5=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{4}{3};-6\right\}\)

e: =>|3/2-x|=0

=>3/2-x=0

hay x=3/2

\(\left[3,5+10.\left(0,4\right)^2\right]:\left[\left(0,5\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3+2,758\right]\)

\(=\left(3,5+1,6\right):\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{125}+2,758\right]\)

\(=5,1:\left[\frac{125}{500}-\frac{4}{500}+\frac{1379}{500}\right]\)

\(=5,1:3\)

\(=1,7\)