\(E=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
a)\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{5}-3\\ b,\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\\ =\sqrt{1}=1\)
a: \(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{5}-3\)
b: \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
=1
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a,\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
b,\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
c,\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
d,\(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot\sqrt{20}\cdot3+9}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{1}=1\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{20-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+3}=3\)
c) Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{12-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{10}\)
bài 5 sử dụng hằng đẳng thức bình phương một tổng ( hiệu) để khai phương
a)\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
b)\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{12}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}\)
d)\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}\)
e)\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
g)\(\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|=3-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|=2\sqrt{5}-3\)
\(\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(6+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=6+\sqrt{5}\)
a) A=\(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2+\sqrt{15}}\)
b) B=\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
c) C=\(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)
d)D=\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
a: Sửa đề: \(A=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(A=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
c: \(C=3\sqrt{5}-2-3\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)
d: Sửa đề: \(D=\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3\)
=6
a) \(A=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(A=\left|4-\sqrt{15}\right|+\sqrt{15}\)
\(A=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(A=4\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(B=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(B=2-\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=1\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\cdot3\sqrt{15}\cdot2+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot2+2^2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\)
\(C=\left|3\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\left|3\sqrt{5}+2\right|\)
\(C=3\sqrt{5}-2-3\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(C=-4\)
d) \(D=\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+3^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+3^3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(D=\left|2\sqrt{5}+3\right|-\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|\)
\(D=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3\)
\(D=6\)
\(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20-3}\right)^2}}\)
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)
\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}\)
Tính:
\(a)E=\sqrt{\left|12\sqrt{5}-29\right|}-\sqrt{12\sqrt{5}+29}\\ b)\sqrt{\left|40\sqrt{2}-57\right|}-\sqrt{40\sqrt{2}+57}\)
a) \(E=\sqrt{\left|12\sqrt{5}-29\right|}-\sqrt{12\sqrt{5}+29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E^2=\left|12\sqrt{5}-29\right|-12\sqrt{5}-29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E^2=29-12\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}-29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E^2=-24\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=-2\sqrt{6\sqrt{5}}\)
b) Đặt \(F=\sqrt{\left|40\sqrt{2}-57\right|}-\sqrt{40\sqrt{2}+57}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F^2=\left|40\sqrt{2}-57\right|-40\sqrt{2}-57\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F^2=57-40\sqrt{2}-40\sqrt{2}-57\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F^2=-80\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F=-4\sqrt{5\sqrt{2}}\)
Tính \(E=\sqrt{\left|12\sqrt{5}-29\right|}-\sqrt{12\sqrt{5}+29}\)
rút gọn
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{8}+3}{\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}}+\frac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}}\)
1,\(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{ }5}+\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{ }5}\)
2,\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{ }5}\)+\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{ }5}\)
3,\(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{ }3}-\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{ }3}\)
4,\(\sqrt{39-12\sqrt{ }3}-\sqrt{39+12\sqrt{ }3}\)
Bài 1 : \(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{45-4\sqrt{45}+4}+\sqrt{45+4\sqrt{45}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{45}-2+\sqrt{45}+2=2\sqrt{45}\)
Bài 2 : \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+6\sqrt{20}+9}+\sqrt{20-6\sqrt{20}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{20}+3+\sqrt{20}-3=2\sqrt{20}\)
Bài 3 : \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{27-4\sqrt{27}+4}+\sqrt{27+4\sqrt{27}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{27}-2+\sqrt{27}+2=2\sqrt{27}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
4 , Ta có :
\(\sqrt{39-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{39+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}-\sqrt{3+2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-6\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+6\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-6\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+6\right|\)
\(=6-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-6\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)
1,\(\sqrt{4-2.2.3\sqrt{5}+45}+\sqrt{4+2.2.3\sqrt{5}+45}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2-3\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|2+3\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}-2+2+3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
b) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
a: \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3=6\)